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Business

Associations

• Superior Institute of Brazillian Studies: pt:Instituto Superior de Estudos Brasileiros, [1], [2]
• Barcelona of Americas: [3]
• Boya Strategy Consultation Group
• EuCham - European Chamber - an independent, non-governmental organization representing the interest of national and international companies doing business in Europe. It established Greenwill, the global nonprofit initiative that created a freely-usable standard environmental policy. It also annually publishes the Best European Countries for Business, a business ranking of 46 European countries. For more information about EuCham and its activities, check out Official website, European Youth Portal, Transparency International, Diplomacy & Trade, and Business Council for Sustainable Development in Hungary.
• Febraban pt:Federação Brasileira de Bancos
• GRESB – ESG Benchmarking organization that provides Environmental,_social_and_corporate_governance data to investors, fund managers, and asset operators to inform investment decision-making and to improve the sustainability performance of real assets. In 2021, the benchmark covers USD 6.4 trillion of assets under management across the real estate and infrastructure industries. GRESB data is used by industry publications like IPE Real Assets and Responsible Investor and used as frequent reference by news organizations like The New York Times.
• Rice Leaders of the World Association, founded by Elwood Ernest Rice and described in the 18-page booklet On Business Integrity, published 1914, archived here [4]. The association had an advanced rooftop animated electric display in New York in 1910, in itself of technological history interest, discussed in a video here [5] and a topic of a number of articles at the time (see video).
• TapTap (A mobile games community and platform) Bilibili ups the ante in games with $123 million investment in TapTap Alibaba-Backed Indie Game Store Aims to Vie With Google Tales of the Neon Sea, now a TapTap exclusive, is coming to Android globally on August 5th
• Teachers against Escola sem Partido pt:Professores contra o Escola sem Partido Escola sem Partido
• Xaxis [6], founded in 2011, part of WPP and GroupM, largest programmatic services specialist in the world. On December 3, 2013, Xaxis merged with WPP sister company 24/7 Media, a digital-marketing technology company. The merger was finalized January 21, 2014. Less than 3 weeks after the merger, Xaxis acquired Bannerconnect, a media trading firm based in the Netherlands. Bannerconnect specialises in providing infrastructure and services for digital media trading to publishers, advertisers and media agencies..On March 30, 2015 Xaxis acquired the mobile ad-tech startup Action Exchange, Inc. (“ActionX”), a mobile performance-based marketing business with an e-commerce orientation in the United States. On October 13, 2016, Xaxis acquired ecommerce ad tech business, Triad Retail Media. Triad handled media sales for major ecommerce sites, including those operated by Walmart, Sam's Club, eBay, StubHub, Staples and Toys R Us.. Triad was later sold by WPP to Sam's Club in April 2020.

Companies

• Sims Community (Sims Community is an online publisher dedicated to reporting on all things related to the Sims franchise. Sims Community was started on 21st of May, 2013 and has been running for almost a decade. Sims Community produces articles, guides and tips that keep up with the latest information provided by EA and features content directly related to the game. Sims Community was also in partnership with EA's creative network, making it an official Sims franchise reporting website. It has an average of one million users monthly and provides detailed and original content to all who are interested. Sims Community has been used multiple times as a featured image provider for world wide famous publishers. In addition, Sims Community has been responsible for changing EA's policy on LGBT features in the game in Russia.) (How Russia’s LGBT ‘Propaganda’ Law Turned the Sims Community Against ItselfThe Sims’ freelance writing career reminds me of my loneliest, self-doubting daysThe Sims 5 news, multiplayer rumors and everything we know so farSims 4 bug is making Sims speedrun the aging processA Sims 4 Bug Is Aging Toddlers Into Seniors in MinutesSims 4 will feature a same-sex couple on its cover for the first time
• DIT-MCO International DIT-MCO designs, manufactures and sells automated electrical testing equipment and related connector systems, adapter cables, wire harnesses and software. Products are sold primarily to manufacturers and suppliers in the aerospace and defense industries, to military customers and to companies engaged in rail transportation (to a limited degree). DIT-MCO offers services worldwide and offers sales/support in Europe. Also, they have distributors in 15 countries. DIT-MCO has a 74 year history and has been a part of a number of important projects throughout United States history. You can find the interesting backstory here.
• Caffeine and Octane (Caffeine and Octane is the public name of the conglomerate owned by High Octane Events, LLC. It was founded in 2006 as one of the first brand-name monthly car events in the United States, originally meeting in Alpharetta, GA with less than 200 car enthusiasts a month visiting the event. It is headquartered in Atlanta, GA. The monthly car show in Atlanta occurs every first Sunday of the month at Perimeter Mall in Dunwoody, GA and draws around 20,000 spectators with 2,000+ showcasing vehicles on display, making it the largest monthly meet up of car enthusiasts in the world. It has now grown into the largest monthly car show in the world, a six season, highly rated, internationally syndicated television show that has appeared on both NBC Sports Network and Motortrend TV, a raceway for auto events called Caffeine and Octane's Lanier Raceway, a media network called HighOctane.TV featuring online car content from several famous Youtubers, such as Ed Bolian of VinWiki, and auto television shows, such as Cafe Racer, that operates through apps on Roku, LG TVs and Amazon. The Caffeine and Octane brand also owns related auto events such as Caffeine and Octane Jacksonville (Florida), Caffeine and Exotics, Caffeine and Octane At the Track (multiple locations), Caffeine and Octane At The Beach (Jekyll Island), Take It To The Track ATL, and more. Caffeine and Octane Jacksonville, the younger sibling of the two events, is every second Saturday of the month at the Avenues. The current CEO is Bruce Piefke, a long-time Atlanta based entrepreneur with over 40 years of experience in events. (Things to this weekend in AtlantaSharkboat at Caffeine and OctaneCaffeine and Octane Jacksonville turbocharges Jax Car CultureCaffeine and ExoticsInterview with Mastermind behind the world's largest monthly car showBruce Piefke blends early wakeups with carsCaffeine and Octane returns to NBC Sports NetworkCaffeine and Octane with Porsche Atlanta PerimeterDiscover Dunwoody [https://wiki.alquds.edu/?query=Caffeine_and_Octane%27s_Lanier_Raceway Caffeine and Octane's Lanier RacewayTHIS IS INSANE - Caffeine and Octane[7]Caffeine and Octane JacksonvilleCaffeine and Octane At The BeachBruce Piefke grows brand Caffeine and Octane podcastHighOctaneTVSavoy Museum highlight in Season 6December Caffeine and Octane Lambocycle Chevy Nova SS by Anderson Dick at Caffeine and OctaneEd and Rabbit at Caffeine and Octane
• Clappia No-Code Platform (Clappia, founded in 2017 by IIT Kharagpur alumni Ashutosh K Thakur and Sarthak Jain, offers a No Code platform that turns non-developers into app makers without requiring them to write a single line of code. It is a bootstrapped startup that serves Fortune 500 companies, governments, and SMEs all over the world. Clappia is a platform created and maintained by a team in Bangalore, India.) ([Article by Amazon Web Services Interview by Nathan LatkaCrunchbase PageG2 Page No Code Platforms by G2 Covered by Glide

Human resources

• 2021 United States labor shortage
• The Joey Holz Experiment

Management

• War State: [8]
• Law and justice:

1. [9]
2. [10]
3. [11]
4. [12]
5. [13]
6. [14]
7. [15]
8. [16]
9. [17]
10. [18]
11. [19]
12. [20]
13. [21]
14. [22]
15. [23]
16. [24]
17. [25]
18. [26]
19. Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice
20. [27]

• Reactions of criticism of Globo Organizations: [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34] , [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60] [61], [62], [63], [64], [65], [66], [67], [68], [69], [70], [71], [72], [73],[74], [75], [76],[77],[78], [79], [80]
• Burger King editing of Wikipedia – Conflict of interest scandal that, while relatively minor in scope compared to similar incidents at just two accounts discovered (Fermachado123 and Burger King Corporation), underwent media coverage from multiple news outlets ([81], [82], [83], [84], [85], [86], [87]) and also went as far as to generating an open letter.
• Banestado's scandal pt:Escândalo do Banestado most important than operation Car Wash and Mensalão with the same corrupt judges [88]
• Canada's Best Managed Companies – A program operated by Deloitte which has been operating for many years (previously as "Canada's 50 Best Managed Companies"). Very little written about it but many Canadian companies subscribing. Not clear what criteria are used to determine success in the program. [89]
• Economic Batch Quantity – Formula involved in inventory management used for calculating reorder quanitity in batch production systems.[90].
• PM Consulting – PM Consulting, 24 Balmoral Crescent, North Bay ON P1A 4H4, 705-482-0467 – Media Marketing and Management Company, strategic planning for small to medium size businesses. [91]

Non-profits

• Trade Adjustment Assistance Centers (A U.S. based network of eleven regional, non-profit organizations that manage the Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms program. Known as Trade Adjustment Assistance Centers (TAACs), are funded by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Economic Development Administration.) (Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms Welcome Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms)

Terminology (business)

• social national's capital:

1. "Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community" by Robert D. Putnam
2. "Social Capital and Sustainable Development: Building Socially Sustainable Communities" edited by Robert P. Gilles
3. "Social Capital and Networks of Trust in the Russian Federation" by Janine R. Wedel
4. "Social Capital and Political Participation" by Kay Lehman Schlozman, Sidney Verba, and Henry E. Brady
5. "Social Capital: An International Research Program" edited by Nan Lin, Karen S. Cook, and Ronald S. Burt
6. "The Sources of Social Power, Volume 4: Globalizations, 1945-2011" by Michael Mann
7. "Social Capital and Health" edited by Ichiro Kawachi, S.V. Subramanian, and Daniel Kim -
8. "The Handbook of Social Capital" edited by Dario Castiglione, Jan W. van Deth, and Guglielmo Wolleb
9. "Social Capital and Economic Development" edited by Raymond Fisman and Edward Miguel
10. "Social Capital: A Theory of Social Structure and Action" by Nan Lin

• fordism in China:

1. "The Chinese Economy: Transitions and Growth" by Barry Naughton.
2. "The Transformation of Chinese Socialism" by Lin Chun.
3. "The Political Economy of China's Industrial Policy: An Essay on the Art of Reform" by Douglas B. Fuller.

• Jewish fordism: Abraham Accords Neoliberal Apartheid: Palestine/Israel and South Africa after 1994 by Andy Clarno; p. 160
• Connectivity Integrator (Develop integrated solutions for telecom, network, data center and cloud technologies; often assist throughout the lifecycle of solutions, from design to implementation to service management.) [92]
• Chain-Ladder Method Very prominent actuarial loss reserving method in property/casualty and health insurance fields. Looks at historical loss development to estimate how much claims will increase over time. [93]
• International Centre for Local Credit (has a website, though no content is available – some information in Dutch at BNG)
• MindMatrix – Marketing automation software provider; [94]; [95]; [96]
• Needham Funds – [97] [98]
• Techno populism – [99]
• The next Kodak / Next Kodak
• The next Nokia / Next Nokia
• Website broker – [100]

• Managed Live Chat (Managed Live Chat Service is a Managed Service or MSAAS - Managed Software as a Service. Companies use this service to interact with their website visitors via instant chat on their websites round the clock using outsourced live chat service providers. This service exists since 2010 and many companies are adopting it. Managed Live Chat guarantees friendly and professional support to customers using professionally trained OSE’s (Online Sales Executives), reducing website bounce rate, nurturing users to qualified sales leads, increasing revenue and, providing engaging customer service and assistance to existing clients) (https://www.g2.com/categories/managed-live-chat) (https://chatmetrics.com/what-is-manned-live-chat/) (https://www.greechat.com/managed-live-chat) (https://www.thechatshop.com/managed-chat)
• Business Meal A meal scheduled for the express purpose of improving business relations between two entities and making business deals. There is already an article on three martini lunch, but it focuses more on the concept of businessmen leisurely drinking alcohol during lunch.[101]
• Microadvisory (a digital, business consultation focused on solving specific problems for the clients through clear, transparent, and affordable services and solutions. The term microadvisory was first used by HalloSophia founders Markus Waghubinger and Johannes Mayer during the mentoring program following the European Commission's #EUvsVirus Hackathon in April 2020. The microadvisory services are tailored for entrepreneurs and all enterprises regardless of their size. Microadvisory services are accessible digitally and more affordable than traditional consulting. They include expertise and experience from professional advisors, video calls, and additional services like a report and to-do list. The main goal of microadvisory is to provide all the enterprises with the same access to professional business experts, so that economy can scale equally. Another long-term goal is to empower people to be self-determined and successful entrepreneurs.) (https://eic.eismea.eu/challenges/solution/microadvisory-platform-hallosophiacom-fast-lane-sophisticated-business-advice/about) (https://www.finothek.io/post/microadvisory-the-new-normal-of-business-advisory-brings-shorter-sessions-but-a-more-of-expertise) (https://devpost.com/software/hallosophia) (https://tech2impact.com/startups/hallosophia/) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IT5yPNP-z00)

Other

• Affinity Federal Credit Union – Credit union headquartered in Basking Ridge, New Jersey. Notable for providing banking services for AT&T Employees.
• Best European Countries for Business (BECB) – Business index by EuCham - European Chamber, which annually provides business environment rankings of 46 European countries based on data from the World Bank's Ease of doing business index and the Corruption Perceptions Index of Transparency International. Over the years, a number of government agencies (such as Switzerland Global Enterprise), political figures (such as The Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia), news media outlets (such as La Libre and Forbes Georgia), chambers of commerce (such as the American Chamber of Commerce Norway), and researchers of academic journals or books (such as Advances in Business-Related Scientific Research Journal) have used the publication as a basis for measuring one or more countries' business environment.
  • BECB 2020
• Casino of the First Light - see Genting Group
• Central States Pension Fund (often shortened to Central States). Though about twenty articles mention the fund and the scandal which surrounded it in the 1970s, there is no article on the fund or the scandal. Thirty-seven articles, as of 7 May 2016, include the phrase "Central States Pension Fund", and it is in the headlines, but there is no article.
• ClassifEYE, intended as need help with Baadder Food Machinery's "ClassifEYE" (not to be confused with "ClassifEye").
• Financial Services Council - represents bank-owned and for-profit super funds
• Gambling in Bangladesh Article on gambling in Bangladesh
• The Free Man (pt:O Homem Livre}
• Investment bias: [102]
• Liberty (tax avoidance scheme), promoted to high earners by Mercury Tax Group and used by many UK celebrities until it was shut down by HMRC in 2017, involved a limited partnership that was registered in Jersey and was claiming to carry out trade in the UK. Each of the users of the scheme contributed a sum which was used, with a large bank loan, to acquire rights to dividends declared by a company registered in the Cayman Islands.
• Resort World Hudson Valley - see Genting Group
• Sagami Rubber Industries Atsugi, Japan is a rubber products manufacturer, notable for producing condoms The New York Times The Jakarta Post The Japan Times.
• Solar PV technician – There are articles on other jobs, such as Software engineer, and also a category Category:Green_jobs, but I want to know what this specific job is. Maybe a better article would be Solar PV jobs, which could describe many different jobs. I couldn't find that information in any of Solar PV, Solar power, or Solar power in the United States.

Economics

• Socio-socialism or social socialism: Social War, [103], Athenian democracy socialism for the rich and capitalism for the poor
• Oil and energy: [104]
• psychology of socialism: Frantz Fanon, Lev Vygotsky, [105]
• economy of economics [106]
• Cities by cost of real estate
• Convertible Ruble (articles to base on in German, Russian (de:Transferrubel)(ru:Переводный_рубль)
• Countries by insurance penetration – a filterable list of countries and their insurance penetration figures, similar in form to a page like List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita. Insurance penetration is defined by the ratio of (insurance premiums)/GDP.
• Institute of Community Economics
• MEA Mannheim – "Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging" (MEA) associated with University of Mannheim (also listed in this article)
• financial geography
• Infonomics (Valuing data and information)
• World debt-The link exists but it redirects to Debt of developing countries which although related isn't synonymous to it therefore it would be convenient to create this page on its own, and also because it is the second biggest existing quantity in terms of currency, the US debt could be useful as guide.
• Yard-sale model - A model to explain wealth concentration as nicely explained here recently. And https://www.physics.umd.edu/hep/drew/math_general/yard_sale.html
• Paradox of banknotes - https://www.economist.com/1843/2021/10/18/billions-of-banknotes-are-missing-why-does-nobody-care, https://ideas.repec.org/a/ecb/ecbart/202100023.html, https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/ecb-invokes-banknote-paradox-to-explain-cash-in-contactless-age/ar-BB1ePX8Q. Submitted 2021.12.26
• Britcoin - official digital currency proposal by United Kingdom government (note current redirect to an earlier bitcoin exchange).
• money recasting (ja:貨幣改鋳) - c.f. Debasement.
• net importer
• creditor nation

Econometrics

• Physics and Economics:

1. Georgescu-Roegen, N (1971), The Entropy Law and the Economics Process, 277pp. Cambridge Mass: Harvard University Press.
2. Calculus

• Socialist religion or communist religion: Confucianism, Baháʼí Faith
• Socialist statatistics or communist statistics:

1. "Socialism, Statistics and the Quality of Life" by Michael Bruno (1987)
2. "Socialism and Social Science: Essays on the Theory and Method of Marxist Political Economy" edited by Richard F. Millward (1983)
3. Data capitalism
4. Cambridge capital controversy
5. [107]
6. [108]
7. [109]

• Logic and war: [110]
• Monetarism and keynesianism: [111]
• Geometry and economics or arithmetics and economics:

1. [112]
2. [113]

• economics of mathematics and arts: Mathematics and art
• Darwinism in business [114] [115] [116] [117] [118]
• Indo-european economics or indo-aryan economics: Bhāskara I, Bhāskara II, Mathematics in Nazi Germany
• Advanced Econometrics – 1985 textbook on econometrics; written by Amemiya
• anchor city
• Gaussian Copula pt:Cópula gaussiana
• Accisa-debate
• Baxter-King filter
• Dynamic conditional correlation – Widely used method developed by Robert F. Engle
• Grenander conditions
• Ichimoku Chart
• Incidental Parameter Problem
• Integrated System Analysis – analysis of markets, determinants and market interventions
• Economic logics/Economic logic/economy logic/economic reason/Economic reason/economic reason/economics of reason/economy reason/economics reason Pareto, Vilfredo, (1971 [1906]), Manual of Political Economy, New York: A.M. Kelley, How Markets Fail: The Logic of Economic Calamities Limit (mathematics) Equilateral_triangle#Circumradius,_inradius,_and_exradii Perimeter#Circumference_of_a_circle Pompeiu's theorem Thermoeconomics

1. [119]
2. [120]
3. [121]
4. [122]
5. [123]
6. [124]
7. [125]
8. [126]
9. [127]
10. [128]
11. [129]
12. [130]

• LDOD – (long-term debt outstanding and disbursed)
• Least squares learning
• New Empirical Industrial Organization
• quasi-likelihood ratio statistic
• quasi-differencing
• quit rate or quits rate, the rate at which people quit their jobs – Turnover (employment)
• reduced-form regression
• robust smoother
• roughness penalty
• social economic analysis
• Grenander conditions
• Staiger-Stock test for the strength of instrumental variables
• structure of production
• State-space approach to linearization
• structural change method (SCM model) – By my understanding, like a Markov model but with continuous values instead of simply on/off. Used for the modeling of sudden jumps in financial time series. Has also been used in BioConductor for detecting transcription (biology) boundaries.
• nonmyopic equilibrium

Economic policy

• Law and economic rules or Economic sources of law:

1. Straub, Steve. "James Madison". The Federalist Papers. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
2. Straub, Steve. "James Madison". The Federalist Papers. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
3. "What the Founding Fathers believed: Stock ownership for all". PBS NewsHour. 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
4. Adams, John; Lint, Gregg L.; Ryerson, Richard Alan (1977). Papers of John Adams: October 1781-April 1782. Harvard University Press.
5. EST, David Cay Johnston On 02/04/14 at 12:07 PM (2014-02-04). "Why Thomas Jefferson Favored Profit Sharing". Newsweek. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
6. New York Municipal Gazette. Anti-Assessment Committee. 1846.
7. "Equality: Thomas Jefferson to James Madison". press-pubs.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2021-05-08.
8. Singh, Simon. "Review : Isaac the torturer". New Scientist. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
9. Yakovlev, Pavel. "7 The economics of torture". The Handbook on the Political Economy of War.
10. Tom Schoenberg. "U.S. Said to Open Criminal Probe of FX Market Rigging". Bloomberg Newsweek. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
11. Liam Vaughan, Gavin Finch e Bob Ivry. "Secret Currency Traders' Club Devised Biggest Market's Rates". Bloomberg Newsweek. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
12. James O'Toole. "Oil-price manipulation: the next Libor?". CNN. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
13. Pablo Gorondi. "Oil price-fixing scandal heats up in Europe". USA Today. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
14. Peg Mackey. "Platts in lockdown as investigators continue oil probe". Reuters. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
15. Rupert Neate e Terry Macalister. "BP and Shell raided in European commission price-rigging inquiry". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
16. Harry Wallop. "Price fixing: Is slick trading pushing up the cost of oil?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
17. Stanley Reed. "Inquiry on Potential Oil Price Manipulation Intensifies". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
18. The Observer. "If 'everyone knew' the oil market was open to rigging, why did no one act?". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
19. Simon Falush e Timothy Gardner. "European oil price probe widens; U.S. senator calls for Justice help". Reuters. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
20. Richards, Donald G. (2017). Economics, Ethics, and Ancient Thought: Towards a virtuous public policy. Routledge. New York, USA. ISBN 978-1-138-84026-3.
21. Wilson, Rodney (1997). Economics, Ethics and Religion: Jewish, Christian and Muslim Economic Thought. Macmillan. London, United Kingdom. ISBN 978-1-349-39334-3.
22. Bhatt, Ogaki, Yaguchi. "Normative Behavioral Economics Based on Unconditional Love and Moral Virtue". The Japanese Economic Review. 66, No. 2: 226–246.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
23. Hicks, Stephen R. C. (2019). "Ethics and Economics". The Library of Economics and Liberty.
24. "Are Wars Good for the Economy? One Economic Argument Says No". ThoughtCo. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
25. Angell, Norman (9 January 2012). The Great IllusionA Study of the Relation of Military Power to National Advantage.
26. Stiglitz, Joseph (2003-01-22). "Joseph Stiglitz: The myth of the war economy". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077.
27. "Interview with Nobel Laureate Joseph Stiglitz: "The War Is Bad for the Economy"". www.spiegel.de. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
28. "The Spokesman-Review - Pesquisa de arquivos de notícias Google". news.google.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
29. Ruyle, Megan (2011-12-07). "Military spending is the weakest job creator". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
30. "Biographical Sketch of Joshua S. Goldstein". www.joshuagoldstein.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
31. "War Makes Us Poor". The American Conservative. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
32. Lofgren, Michael S. (2013-04-30). "Is War Good for the Economy?". HuffPost. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
33. Teslik, Lee Hudson (2008-02-04). "Iraq, Afghanistan, and the U.S. Economy". ISSN 0190-8286. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
34. "Military Strategists Have Known for 2,500 Years that Prolonged Wars Are Disastrous | Zero Hedge | Zero Hedge". www.zerohedge.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
35. "U.S. Should Rethink". www.rand.org. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
36. DeYoung, Karen (2006-09-24). "Spy Agencies Say Iraq War Hurting U.S. Terror Fight". ISSN 0190-8286. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
37. Pape, Robert A. "It's the Occupation, Stupid". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
38. "Nation, State, and Economy". store.mises.org. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
39. kanopiadmin (2008-06-08). "War and Inflation". Mises Institute. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
40. "War and Inflation | Gold Eagle". www.gold-eagle.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
41. Safehaven.com. "Gold Thoughts | SafeHaven.com". Safehaven. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
42. kanopiadmin (2013-12-12). "Starvation and Military Keynesianism: Lessons from Nazi Germany". Mises Institute. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
43. "Wartime Prosperity? A Reassessment of the U.S. Economy in the 1940s | Robert Higgs". The Independent Institute. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
44. "War Prosperity: The Fallacy that Won't Die | Robert Higgs". The Independent Institute. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
45. "The Real Cost of the Warfare State - LewRockwell LewRockwell.com". LewRockwell.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
46. "The Real Cost of the Warfare State - LewRockwell LewRockwell.com". LewRockwell.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
47. Johnson, Chalmers (2008-02-01). "Why the US has really gone broke". Le Monde diplomatique. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
48. "Books / Digital Text". Mises Institute. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
49. "War Makes Us Poor". The American Conservative. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
50. Jelveh, Zubin (2009-09-01). "Military Spending as Fiscal Stimulus?". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583.
51. Barro, Robert J. (2009-01-22). "Government Spending Is No Free Lunch". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660.
52. Jelveh, Zubin (2009-09-01). "Military Spending as Fiscal Stimulus?". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583.
53. Sterling, Joe. "Obama orders U.S. troops to help chase down African 'army' leader". CNN. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
54. "Obama And His Seven Wars". Shadowproof. 2011-03-21. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
55. Cullen, Joseph; Fishback, Price V (December 2006). "Did Big Government's Largesse Help the Locals? The Implications of WWII Spending for Local Economic Activity, 1939-1958". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
56. Teslik, Lee Hudson (2008-02-04). "Iraq, Afghanistan, and the U.S. Economy". ISSN 0190-8286. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
57. Carlson, Julie A.; Weber, Elisabeth (2012-09-12). Speaking about Torture. Fordham Univ Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-4224-5.
58. Kristof, Nicholas (2011-10-26). "Opinion | Crony Capitalism Comes Home". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
59. "Davos meeting: Gloomy about economy, worried about capitalism". Christian Science Monitor. 2012-01-26. ISSN 0882-7729.
60. Lopez, Linette. "Jeremy Grantham Is Worried About The Massive Rise In American Inequality". Business Insider. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
61. Krueger, Alan B. (2001-08-16). "Economic Scene; The many faces of Adam Smith: Rediscovering 'The Wealth of Nations.'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
62. "Why Goldman Sachs' Big Bonuses May Bad for the Economy". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
63. Bartlett, Bruce (2013-06-11). "'Financialization' as a Cause of Economic Malaise". Economix Blog. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
64. Eichengreen, Barry; O'Rourke, Kevin (2010-03-08). "What do the new data tell us?". VoxEU.org. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
65. Story, Louise (2010-08-21). "Income Inequality and Financial Crises". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
66. Gordon, Robert J (October 2012). "Is U.S. Economic Growth Over? Faltering Innovation Confronts the Six Headwinds". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
67. "Inequality Will Crush Growth". econintersect.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
68. Stiglitz, Joseph E. "Of the 1%, by the 1%, for the 1%". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
69. Bair, Sheila C. (2013-02-26). "Opinion | Grand Old Parity". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
70. "Speech by Governor Raskin on aspects of inequality in the recent business cycle". Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
71. "User Clip: Rep. Ellison Questions Chairman Bernanke on Income Inequality | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
72. "Inequality and Incomes, Continued". Paul Krugman Blog. 2013-12-14. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
73. Krugman, Paul (2013-12-15). "Opinion | Why Inequality Matters". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
74. "Ezra Klein - Does income inequality cause financial crises?". voices.washingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
75. Turley, Jonathan (2011-10-15). "James Madison's Prescient Warning". Retrieved 2020-02-19.
76. Johnston, David Cay (2014-02-04). "Why Thomas Jefferson Favored Profit Sharing". Newsweek. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
77. "What the Founding Fathers believed: Stock ownership for all". PBS NewsHour. 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
78. New-York Municipal Gazette. Anti-Assessment Committee. 1846.
79. "Equality: Thomas Jefferson to James Madison". press-pubs.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
80. Benjamin I. Page, Martin Gilens (2014). "Testing Theories of American Politics: Elites, Interest Groups, and Average Citizens" (PDF). American Political Science Association. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
81. Letters and Other Writings of James Madison. J. B. Lippincott & Company. 1865.
82. "Parties". National Gazette. 23 January 1792. Retrieved 19 February 2020.

• Law of social response: [131]
• Mathematics and society or mathematics and sociology: [132], [133]
• politics and economics: [134], [135]

1. Interrogações sobre o capitalismo na atualidade – trabalho e capital, economia e política. In: Galvão, A. et al. Marxismo e socialismo no século 21. Campinas, Ed. da Unicamp/IFCH: Xamã, 2005, pp. 167-196.

• Land reform in Brazil: pt:Reforma agrária no Brasil
• varguism:

1. DEMIER, Felipe. Populismo e historiografia na atualidade: lutas operárias, cidadania e nostalgia do varguismo
2. DEMIER, Felipe Abranches. León Trotsky e os estudos sobre populismo brasileiro

• List of countries by Income tax threshold
• Racial inequality and religion [136] [137] [138] [139] [140] [141][142] [143] [144] [145] [146] [147][148][149] [150] [151] [152][153] [154] based on the comparison between Shiite Asia and Black Africa [155] [156]
• American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association– founded in 1964; website
• Economics of university: [157], pt:Programa Universidade para Todos, Cogna Educação, Estácio de Sá Universities, DeVry University, pt:Professores contra o Escola sem Partido, Boko Haram, Taliban, [158]
• Assignment problem (economic policy) – e.g. two policy tools, monetary and fiscal policy, each of which must be assigned to target a particular goal variable, such as exchange rate and GDP
• Bank Information Center – A non profit organization aiming to monitor environmental and social impacts of World Bank policies and projects.
• Carbon border adjustment mechanism
• CONSAD Research Corporation – They published a notable study on gender pay inequality, who are they? What do they do?
• Chapter 11 Section 363 bankruptcy – A section of bankruptcy code used by General Motors in 2009
• David Hume Institute – [159]; [160]
• Domestic discretionary spending
• Economic censorship – appears in scholarly literature
• Loi pour l'investissement locatif – French real-estate law, also called Loi Robien – see French Wikipedia article fr:Loi pour l'investissement locatif
• Plan Siderúrgico Nacional is an argentine economics policy
• Policy dialogue – a common concept in business
• Political Risk Services Group
• Regulations of the housing market in Sweden - this article https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyresregleringar_i_Sverige needs to be translated/adapted to an international audience. D-b (talk) 21:30, 26 February 2020 (UTC)
• Tencent Research Institute – Tencent's law and public policy think tank. The organization responsible for publishing the Chinese-language journal Internet Frontiers [161]
• Tendenziale – Italian economics
• Treasury Management System – Analyzes debt and risk management then suggests an action [162]
• Broad Economic Policy Guidelines – EU Guidelines on macroeconomic and structural policies – fr:Grandes orientations des politiques économiques
• EU's Sustainable Europe Investment Plan funds (Micga (talk) 21:30, 25 March 2022 (UTC)):
  • Just Transition Fund
  • Innovation Fund
  • Modernisation Fund

Economic problems

• National socialism in the south America:

1. pt:fascismo na América do Sul

• Biggest financial bailouts:

1. [163]:
2. [164]
3. [165]
4. [166]
5. [167]
6. [168]

• Utopic socialism and colonialism

1. Kibutz
2. Benjamin Tucker
3. [169]
4. Eunice Minette Schuster, Native American Anarchism: A Study of Left-Wing American Individualism.
5. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 4, 2012. Retrieved June 17, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
6. Archived February 14, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
7. What do anarchists want from us?

• Urbanization of Brazil

1. [170]
2. [171]

• List of societies per social inequality:

1. [172]
2. [173]
3. [174]
4. [175]
5. [176]
6. [177]
7. [178]
8. [179]

• Real capitalism or real liberalism:

1. [180]

• Central bank balance sheet:

1. de:Zentralbankbilanz

• Receiving stolen goods (Germany):

1. de:Hehlerei (Deutschland)

• Commerce act:

1. de:Handelsgeschäft

• Internatinonal private law in the Germany

1. de:Internationales Privatrecht (Deutschland)

• Welfare Debate:

1. de:Asyldebatte

• Auschwitz concentration camp farms:

1. de:Landwirtschaftsbetriebe des KZ Auschwitz

• Agricultural economy and agricultural policy in the German Reich (1933-1945):

1. de:Agrarwirtschaft und Agrarpolitik im Deutschen Reich (1933–1945)

• Transregional caravan trade in East Africa:

1. de:Transregionaler Karawanenhandel in Ostafrika

• Real capitalism or real liberalism:

1. [181]

• feudal trade-union:

1. de:Adelsgesellschaft

• Race and social inequality

1. [182]

• European Unioon sponsored-terrorism:

1. [183]
2. [184]

• Organized crime and religion:

1. [185]

• Slave state

1. Slave states and free states
2. [186]

• Far-right communism: market socialism, totalitarism, [187], [188]
• Criticism of neoliberalism: pt:Críticas ao neoliberalismo, David Harvey, Alex Callinicos
• Islamic State and Saud Arabia: pt:Estado Islâmico e Arábia Saudita
• Spatial colonialism: [189]
• List of societys per social inequality:

1. [190]
2. [191]
3. [192]
4. [193]
5. [194]
6. [195]
7. gini index

• controversies about neoliberalism:

1. pt:Críticas ao neoliberalismo
2. [196]

• Cattle's Lobby: [197], pt:Bancada ruralista, pt:Bancada BBB
• Downsize of America: [198], [199] [200]
• Definitions of capitalism: [201], Adam Smith, Karl Marx, Alfred Marshall, J. M. Keynes
• Paulist Burschenschaft: pt:Burschenschaft Paulista, masonry
• Bipartisan disease: [202]
  • Bolsolulism in the São Paulo: Tarcísio de Freitas, Fernando Haddad
  • Petucanism or bolsolulismo: [203]
• Socialism and war: [204]
• fascist science: [205]
• fascist society: [206]
• National, social and environmental issues: [207], [208]
• Aprioristic economics: [209], [210]
• Philosophy of globalization: [211]
• Political ideology: [212], [213] [214], [215], [216], [217], [218]
• Fascism and totalitarism: [219]
• Social Bias:

1. [220], [221]
2. [222], [223]
3. [224], [225]
4. Gunnar Myrdal. The political element in the development of economic theory.
5. Joan Robinson. Economic philosophy. Routledge, 2021
6. "The Social Psychology of Intergroup Bias" by John F. Dovidio and Samuel L. Gaertner
7. "Social Bias: Nature, Causes, and Remedies" edited by J.A. Richardson and T.K. Sharpe

• Oriental Communism: [226], [227], [228], [229], [230]
• Brazillian anti-communism: pt:Ameaça comunista no Brasil
• Slavery and gender inequality [231] Articles and overfull: Slavery, History of slavery, Wartime sexual violence, Slavery in the United States
• Gender Inequalities and informal economy [232]
• Racial and gender inequalities Systems of Gender, Race, and Class Inequality: Multilevel Analyses [233]
• National and social inequalities [234] [235] [236] [237] [238] [239] [240] [241] [242] [243] [244] [245] [246] [247] [248] [249] [250] [251] [252] [253] [254] [255] [256] [257] [258] [259] 5000 majors articles of wiki [260] [261]
• Grin report - economical study on the effects of the dominance of English as lingua franca in Europe (wikidata element). Some sources to translate from: 1, 2, 3, full original text (in French)
• Trade in indulgences pt:Comércio de indulgências
• Land reform in Brazil Reforma agrária no Brasil
• Partisan fidelity: pt:Fidelidade partidária, [262], [263], [264]
• money under the mattress (ja:タンス預金)

Economic theory and history

• Great Depression and socialism

1. Trotsky, Leon (1938). "The Transitional Program". Marxists Internet Archive. Retrieved 5 November 2008.

• Economics in the Cold War and World War:

1. Biennio Rosso
2. CEPAL
3. Brazilian Miracle
4. Spanish miracle]
5. Post–World War II economic expansion
6. Greek economic miracle
7. Miracle of Chile
8. Italian economic miracle
9. Chinese economic reform
10. [265]
11. [266]
12. Ratlines (World War II)
13. celso Furtado
14. CODELCO
15. New Economic Policy
16. Socialist market economy
17. Trente Glorieuses
18. Wirtschaftswunder
19. Anti-Comintern Pact

• Nobility Society

1. de:Adelsgesellschaft
2. Former German nobility in the Nazi Party

• Receiving stolen goods (Germany):

1. de:Hehlerei (Deutschland)

• Commerce act:

1. de:Handelsgeschäft

• Internatinonal private law in the Germany

1. de:Internationales Privatrecht (Deutschland)

• national and social revolutions

1. Social War:
2. "The Age of Nationalism and Reform, 1850-1890" by Norman Rich
3. "The Making of the Indebted Man: An Essay on the Neoliberal Condition" by Maurizio Lazzarato
4. "The Haitian Revolution: A Documentary History" by David P. Geggus
5. "The Making of the English Working Class" by E. P. Thompson
6. "The Indian Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics, 1928-1934" by C. A. Bayly
7. "The Iranian Revolution" by Michael Axworthy
8. "The Velvet Revolution: Czechoslovakia, 1988-1991" by Jiri Pehe
9. "The Algerian Revolution and the Islamic State: A Study of Political and Social Change" by James D. Le Sueur
10. "The Anatomy of Revolution" by Crane Brinton
11. "The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789-1848" by Eric Hobsbawm
12. "The Cuban Revolution: Origins, Course, and Legacy" by Marifeli Pérez-Stable
13. "The Algerian War, 1954-1962" by Alistair Horne
14. "Revolution and Rebellion in the Early Modern World" by Jack A. Goldstone
15. "The French Revolution: A Very Short Introduction" by William Doyle
16. "The Chinese Revolution, 1911-1949" by Jean Chesneaux
17. "The Mexican Revolution: A Short History 1910-1940" by Stuart Easterling -
18. "The Ethiopian Revolution: War in the Horn of Africa" by Gebru Tareke

• national and social private property or national and social capitalism:

1. "Socialism and the Challenge of War: Ideas and Politics in Britain, 1912-18" by J.M. Winter
2. "Nationalism and Socialism: Marxist and Labor Theories of Nationalism to 1917" by Horace B. Davis.
3. "Nationalism and Socialism in Twentieth-Century Britain" by Raphael Samuel.
4. "Socialism and Nationalism in the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Empire and the Politics of Identity" by Şafak Baş.
5. "Nationalism and Socialism: Theoretical Essays and Lectures, 1964-1980" by Ernesto Laclau.

• Socialism and nationalism in the Industrial Revolution:

1. [267]
2. Chernobyl disaster
3. "Nationalism and Socialism in Twentieth-Century Britain" by Raphael Samuel.
4. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Age of the First World War" by F.L. Carsten.
5. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution" by Robert J. S. Ross
6. "The Relationship between Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Comparative Analysis" by R. C. Stauffer
7. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Reassessment" by J. M. Neeson
8. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Critical Review" by John H. Clapham
9. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: An Historical Analysis" by T. H. Ashton
10. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Study of the Early Socialists" by George R. Himmelfarb
11. "The Origins of Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Comparative Analysis" by L. J. Calhoun
12. "The Relationship between Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Historical Perspective" by M. C. Jackson
13. "Nationalism, Socialism, and the Industrial Revolution: A Study of British and German Development" by James E. Cronin
14. "Nationalism and Socialism in the Industrial Revolution: A Comparative Study of the French and British Experience" by Anthony Giddens

• socialism Real and Utopic:

1. Mercantilism
2. Physiocracy
3. "The Crown and Canadian Federalism" by David E. Smith
4. "The Politics of Public Sector Reform: From Thatcher to the Coalition" by David Richards and Martin Smith
5. "The Monarchy and the British Public, 1936-1953" by Peter Jupp
6. "Kings and Queens: The History of Monarchy in America" by David Starkey
7. "The Monarchy and the Constitution: A Very Peculiar History" by Brian Hoey
8. Nora Wang, “Deng Xiaoping: The Years in France”, The China Quarterly, Volume 92, 1982, pp. 698-705.
9. "Marx and the Fisiocrats: The Theory of Surplus Value in French Classical Political Economy" de Thomas Sekine.
10. "Fisiocracy and Socialism in France" by Pierre Rosanvallon
11. "Socialism and Monarchy: The Case of Poland-Lithuania, 1918-1939"
12. "Socialism and the Market: The Socialist Calculation Debate Revisited"
13. "The Fisiocrats and the French Revolution" by James L. Huston
14. "The Socialist Response to Classical Economics" by Paul A. Samuelson.

• Real State

1. Finances of the Islamic State
2. "The First Industrial Nation: An Economic History of Britain, 1700-1914" by Peter Mathias
3. Soviet Union and the Arab–Israeli conflict
4. Russia and the Iran–Israel proxy conflict
5. "Socialism and the Jews: The Dilemmas of Assimilation in Germany and Austria-Hungary" dy Marsha L. Rozenblit.
6. [268]
7. [269]
8. "Socialism and the Jews: The Dilemmas of Assimilation in Germany and Austria-Hungary"
9. "Zionism and Socialism: The Evolution of an Ideology" by Bernard Avishai.

• nationalists and socialists States or national and social States or fascist and social States:

1. "The Soviet Union and Fascist Italy, 1922-1935" by Stephen J. Lee
2. "The Soviet Union and Fascist Italy, 1922-1940" by Richard Bosworth
3. "Fascism, Socialism, and Dictatorship: The Portuguese Example" by Stanley G. Payne.
4. "Fascism and Socialism: A Comparative Study of Their Features, Causes, and Social Significance" by Edward A. Ross
5. "Fascism and Social Revolution: A Study of the Economics and Politics of the Extreme Stages of Capitalism in Decay, 3rd Edition" by R. Palme Dutt
6. "Fascism and Dictatorship: The Third International and the Problem of Fascism" by Nicos Poulantzas
7. "The Political Economy of Fascism and Socialism" edited by John E. Roemer
8. "Fascism and Social Revolution: A Study of the Economics and Politics of the Extreme Stages of Capitalism in Decay" by R. Palme Dutt
9. "Fascism and the Economy: Theory and Practice" by Emilio Gentile
10. "The Political Economy of Fascism: Revisited" edited by Philip Morgan and John R. Presley
11. "The Political Economy of National Socialism" by Tim Mason
12. "Fascism, Political Economy, and the Costs of War" by Philip Morgan
13. "Fascism and Economics: How Fascist Policies Led to Economic Catastrophe in Europe" by E.W. von Leibnitz
14. "Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: Comparisons and Contrasts" edited by Richard Bessel and Clive Emsley
15. "The Political Economy of Fascism Revisited" edited by Philip Morgan and John R. Presley
16. "Italian Fascism's Empire Cinema" by Ruth Ben-Ghiat
17. "The Economics of Fascism: Private Property, State Planning, and Corporate Nationalism" by Jörg Guido Hülsmann
18. "Fascism and the Industrial Leadership in Italy, 1919-1940: A Study in the Expansion of Private Power under Fascism" by John Pollard.
19. Ur Fascism
20. "The Political Economy of National Socialism" by Tim Mason
21. "The Political Economy of Fascism: Myth or Reality?" edited by Philip Morgan and Philip Williamson
22. "Marxism, Fascism, and Totalitarianism: Chapters in the Intellectual History of Radicalism" by A. James Gregor
23. "The Political Economy of Fascism Revisited" edited by Philip Morgan and John R. Presley
24. "Fascism and the Right in Europe 1919-1945" edited by Martin Blinkhorn
25. "Fascist Ideology: Territory and Expansionism in Italy and Germany, 1922-1945" by Aristotle A. Kallis
26. "Nazism and German Society, 1933-1945" edited by David Crew
27. "Marxism and Fascism: Comparative Views on German and Italian Dictatorships" by David Beetham
28. "Fascism and Nazism: The Dictatorships in Comparison" by Ian Kershaw
29. "Marxism, Fascism, and Authoritarianism: Argentina, 1910-1945" by Fernando Devoto.
30. "Nationalism and Economic Policy in the Globalizing World" edited by Haider A. Khan and Salahuddin Aminuzzaman
31. "The Political Economy of National Sovereignty: The Four Pillars of Sovereignty" by Alexander M. Bickel
32. "The Political Economy of Social Policy in the Americas" edited by Karen M. Anderson and Susan Franceschet
33. "Nationalism and Economic Growth in Latin America" edited by Edward L. Gibson and Scott Morgenstern
34. "The Political Economy of Nationalism" by Matthew McCartney and Patricia Uberoi
35. "Nationalism and Economic Development in Modern Eurasia" by Liah Greenfeld and Michael D. Kennedy
36. "The Political Econom0y of Federalism in Post-Socialist Countries" edited by Klaus-Jürgen Nagel and Klaus Segbers
37. "Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Transition Economies: Evidence from Central Asia" edited by Richard Pomfret and Masahiro Kawai
38. "The Political Economy of State-Owned Enterprises in Transitional Economies" by Jiahua Che and Yingyi Qian
39. "Nationalism and Economic Growth: An Econometric Analysis" by Vincenzo Bove and Leandro Elia
40. "Fiscal Policy, Trade and Investment in East Asia: Macro-Economic Challenges in the World Economy" edited by Yukon Huang and Konrad von Moltke
41. "The Political Economy of Fiscal Decentralization: Issues and Challenges for Southeast Asia" edited by Michael A. Toman and Daniel E. Abbasi
42. "Nationalism and Economic Reform in India" by Suman Bery and Barry Bosworth
43. "Fiscal Decentralization and Economic Growth in Central and Eastern Europe" by Anca Cotet and Kevin K. Tsui.
44. "The Political Economy of Socialist Realism" by Boris Groys
45. "The Political Economy of State-Owned Enterprises in China and India" by William J. Hurst
46. "The Political Economy of the Soviet Union: A Socialist Accounting and Budgeting System" by Paul R. Gregory
47. "Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Socialist Economies: The Case of Yugoslavia" by Milica Uvalic
48. "State and Market in Socialist and Post-Socialist Economies" edited by Piotr Dutkiewicz and Grzegorz Gorzelak
49. "The Economics of Socialism after World War Two: 1945-1990" by Alec Nove
50. "The Political Economy of Central Asia: A Comparative Analysis of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan" by John Schoeberlein and Baurzhan Zhussupov
51. "The Political Economy of State-owned Enterprises in China and India" by Saumitra Jha
52. "The Political Economy of Reform in Post-socialist China" by Syaru Shirley Lin
53. "The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Socialist Hungary" by János Kornai
54. "The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Socialist Poland" by Leszek Balcerowicz
55. "The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Socialist Romania" by Cornel Ban.

• Political science and Islam: [270]
• Capitalism and liberalism:

1. [271]
2. [272]
3. "Federal Reserve's Bailout of the Rich and Well-Connected". Archived from the original on 2014-12-24. Retrieved 2014-12-24.
4. BofA, Wells Fargo Among Recipients of $3.3 Trillion Fed Aid During Panic
5. Oversight of Bank Bailouts Criticized
6. European Banks Dominated Use of Fed’s Commercial Paper Program
7. Top U.S., European Banks Got $50 Billion in AIG Aid
8. "Federal Reserve's Bailout of the Rich and Well-Connected". Archived from the original on 2014-12-24. Retrieved 2014-12-24.
9. A.I.G., Where Taxpayers’ Dollars Go to Die
10. A.I.G., Where Taxpayers’ Dollars Go to Die

• Capitalism in the United States:

1. [273]
2. [274]
3. [275]

• Civil economy: [276]
• Civil economics:

1. [277]
2. [278]

• Communist science:

1. [279]
2. [280]
3. [281]

• Military socialism: [282]
• State and capitalism:

1. [283]
2. [284]
3. "The State in Capitalist Society" by Ralph Miliband
4. "The Political Economy of the State" by Andrew Gamble
5. "The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism" by Henry Giroux
6. "The Theory of the State" by Giovanni Sartori
7. "The State and Capital: A Critical Introduction" by Richard Bellamy
8. "The State and Capitalist Development: Studies in the Theory of State Monopoly Capitalism" by Bob Jessop
9. "The State and Capital: A Marxist Debate" edited by John Holloway and Sol Picciotto
10. "The End of Capitalism (As We Knew It): A Feminist Critique of Political Economy" by J.K. Gibson-Graham
11. "The Limits of Capital" by David Harvey
12. "The capitalist state: Marxist Theories and Methods" by Bob Jessop

• state bias: [285]
• French and Russian Revolutions:

1. [286]

• Ecology and economics:

1. "Small Is Beautiful".
2. MEADOWS, Donella H. (1972). The limits of growth (PDF). Nova York: Potomac. p. 205.
3. Economics (Aristotle)
4. VIANNA FRANCO, M.P. ; MISSEMER, A. . A History of Ecological Economic Thought. 1. ed. London: Routledge, 2022. 208p .
5. FRANCO, M. P. V. . Essays on the History and Philosophy of Ecological Economic Thought. Belo Horizonte: CEDEPLAR/UFMG, 2019
6. FRANCO, M. P. V. . Searching for a Scientific Paradigm in Ecological Economics: The History of Ecological Economic Thought, 1880s-1930s. ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS , v. 153, p. 195-203, 2018.
7. VIANNA FRANCO, MARCO P. . Ecological Utopianism in Narodnik Thought: Nikolay Chernyshevsky and the Redemption of Land. Capitalism, Nature, Socialism: a journal of socialist ecology , v. 32, p. 1-19, 2020.
8. [287]
9. VIANNA FRANCO, M.P. . Ecological neo-Narodnism and the peasant economy: history and contemporary relevance. JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECOLOGY , v. 28, p. 416-433, 2021.
11. [288]
12. [289]
13. [290]

• Obamism: [291]
• comparison between capitalism and socialism or economic comparison between Nationalism and socialism:

1. imperialism
2. [292]
3. [293]# [294],
4. [295]
5. market socialism
6. Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy
7. [296]
8. Second World War
9. cold War
10. pt:sistema econômico
11. oriental despotism

• Definitions of Socialism: [297]
• Socialism and communism in the comparative perspective:

1. [298]
2. [299]

• Bolsolulism: pt:bolsonarismo, Tomas Skidmore, Lulism, [300], [301], [302], [303], pt:Eleições estaduais em São Paulo em 2022,
• Cordial man: Franz Boas, pt: Gilberto Freyre, market socialism, [304], [305], [306], [307], Quetzalcóatl, (indigenous god with Black face), Demographics of French Guiana, [308], Norse exploration of North America [309], [310], pt:Homem cordial, pt:sertanismo, pt:entradas e bandeiras, pt:Escravidão indígena no Brasil, [311], [312], Nikolai Girenko
• Afro-liberalism: [313]
• Bipartisan disease: [314], [315], [316], [317]
• Economics of capitalism or economics of liberalism: [318], [319]
• Liberalism in the Americas: [320]
• American totalitarism: Hannah Arendt, racism in the United States, [321]
• Economy of Brazilian militar regime: Brazilian Miracle, [322]
• Oriental liberalism: Ha-Joon Chang, Commercialization of the Internet, Tunisian Revolution, Abraham Accords, [323]
• Definitions of socialism: [324]
• Economics of fake news: [325]
• Russian socialism: [326]
• Brazilian industrial revolution: [327]
• Freemasonry and socialism: casaPound, [328]
• State and sociology: Social actions, Positivism
• Physics and economics:

1. [329]
2. [330]
3. [331]

• Ecocide and war: [332]
• Economics of State [333]
• Heterodox fascism or heterodox nazism: [334]
• Business of misery: Diogenes, the poverty of philosophy
• viking economy: [335]
• Socialism in the Islamic State or antifa (Islamic State) or Nationalism and socialism in the Islamic State or socialism in Saudi Arabia:

1. [336]
2. [337]
3. Abraham Accords
4. Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
5. National Council of Resistance of Iran
6. [338]
7. Kataeb Party
8. Muammar Gaddhafi
9. rojava Revolution
10. Boko Haram
11. Syrian Social Nationalist Party
12. [339]
13. [340]
14. [341]
15. [342] [343]
16. [344]
17. [345]
18. [346]
19. [347]

• Socialism and communism: [348]
• Colonial system Crisis:

1. [349]
2. Jones, Eric (2003). The European Miracle: Environments, Economies and Geopolitics in the History of Europe and Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-52783-5.

• Capitalism in the United States: [350], [351], [352] [353]
• Fascism and capitalism:

1. [354], [355]
2. "The Suppression of Slavery in Italian East Africa" por David Harold-Barry. Publicado em The Journal of African History, Vol. 8, No. 2 (1967), pp. 227

• Nationalism and fascism: [356],
• Fascism in the United Nations:

1. Julian Huxley, UNESCO Its Purpose and Its Philosophy (1946). Preparatory Commission of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation, page 38.
2. Edwin Black, War Against the Weak: Eugenics and America’s Campaign to Create a Master Race (New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press, 2004), 418
3. [357]

• Civil capitalism: Anarcho-capitalism#Historical_precedents, [358]
• Social socialism: [359]
• economics of military: [360], [361]
• Oriental imperialism [362]
• Capitalism of internet: [363], [364]
• Economic mythology conspiracy and atheism: market socialism, oriental despotism oriental nazism, maoism totalitarism

1. Raoul Irardet. Mitos e mitologias políticas. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 1987.

• Ideology of society:[365]
• Fascism and socialism or socialism and fascism: [366]
• Concavity in economics: Contrast with Convexity in economics; Nassim Taleb refers to the concept in his book Antifragile.
• Philosophy of ideology: ideology, [367]
• Trade between Islamic State and Americas:

1. [368]
2. [369]
3. [370]
4. [371]
5. [372]
6. [373]
7. [374]
8. [375]
9. [376]
10. [377]
11. [378]
12. [379]
13. [380]
14. [381]
15. [382]
16. [383]
17. [384]
18. [385]
19. [386],
20. [387]
21. [388]
22. [389]
23. [390]
24. [391]
25. [392]
26. [393]
27. [394]
28. [395]

• Military statistics:

1. [396]

• Military state:

1. "A Tale of Two Georges". 11 March 2008. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
2. economic warfare

• International economics: [397]
• Entropy economics: [398], [399]
• Enlightenment and capitalism or liberalism and capitalism: [400] [401] [402] [403] [404] [405] [406] [407]
• Economics of sex trafficking [408]
• Social State: Corporate statism [409] [410]
• Human economics [411]
• Capitalist morality [412]
• Economics and Biology [413]
• Obanomics [414]
• Egyptian socialism https://www.amazon.com/Soviet-Non-Capitalist-Development-Nassers-Egypt/dp/0275931358] Amr Moussa April 6 Youth Movement Hazem El Beblawi Hydraulic empire Asiatic mode of production Oriental Despotism Egyptian nationalism
• Philosophy of econometrics: [415]
• Millenial capitalism:

1. Millennial socialism
2. p.193
3. Hilferding, Rudolf (2006 [1910]), Finance Capital: A Study in the Latest Phase of Capitalist Development, ed. with an introduction by Tom Bottomore, trans. Morris Watnick and Sam Gordon, London: Routledge
4. Marois, Thomas (2011), “Emerging market bank rescues in an era of finance-led neoliberalism: A comparison of Mexico and Turkey.” Review of International Political Economy, 18 (2). pp. 168-196; Mandel, Ernest (1978). El capitalismo tardío, ERA, México;
5. [416]
6. Veltmeyer, H. and J. Petras (2012), “The Natural Resource Dynamics of Post-Neoliberalism in Latin America: New Developmentalism or Canadian Extractivist Imperialism?” Paper prepared for ACAS, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Tegucigalpa, 27 al 31 de agosto. Veltmeyer, H. and J. Petras (2014).
7. The New Extractivism in Latin America. London: Zed Books. E. K. Hunt, History of Economic Thought: A Critical Perspective, New York and London, M.E. Sharpe 2002, p. 282.

• Economics and medicine:

1. [417], [418]
2. [419]
3. [420]
4. [421]
5. [422]
6. [423]
7. [424]
8. [425]
9. [426]
10. [427]
11. [428]
12. [429]
13. [430]
14. [431]
15. [432]
16. [433]
17. [434]
18. [435]
19. [436], [437]
20. [438]
21. [439]

• philosophy of economic international relations or philosophy of economic international affairs or philosophy of economic foreign affairs:

1. [440]
2. [441]
3. [442]
4. [443]
5. [444]
6. [445]
7. [446]
8. [447]
9. [448]
10. [449]
11. [450]
12. [451]
13. [452]
14. [453]
15. [454]
16. [455]
17. [456]
18. [457]
19. [458]
20. [459]
21. [460]
22. [461]
23. [462]
24. [463]
25. [464]
26. [465]
27. [466]
28. [467]
29. [468] [469]
30. [470]
31. [471]
32. [472] [473]
33. [474]

• philosophy economic of causality: Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, Kant, Hegel

1. [475]
2. [476]
3. [477] ANTUNES, Jadir & BENOIT, Hector. Crise. São Paulo: Ed. Týkle, 2009.
4. [478]
5. [479]
6. [480]
7. [481]
8. [482] Ernst Mandel, O capitalismo tardio. S. Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1982, p. 380
9. [483]
10. [484]
11. [485]
12. [486]
13. [487]

• 1978-1980 Strikes at ABC Paulista pt:Greves de 1978-1980 no ABC Paulista
• Weberian State [488]
• African imperialism, afro-imperialism or black imperialism: Paraguayan War, black supremacism Slavery in Africa, Libyan Crisis, War of Actium Last war of the Roman Republic, Négritude, Colonization of Liberia, American Colonization Society, Frantz Fanon, Angela Nicole Walker, Cynthia McKinney, 2011 England riots, Ancient Carthage, 2005 French riots, Barack Obama, Haitian Revolution, Ajamu Baraka, North Yemen Civil War [489]
• Philosophy of management [490] Fordism The International Jew Philosophy of Management [491] [492] [493] [494] [495]
• Volvism pt:Volvismo [496]
• indigenous bourgeoisie https://latamerica-journal.ru/s0044748x0000616-6-1-ru-89/?sl=en [497]
• Economics and management fordism pt:Volvismo
• Social-nationalist philosophy [498]
• socialist philosophy [499] marx, socialism, Nikolai Bukharin
• economic epistemology:

1. [500]
2. The Coase Theorem: A Study in Economic Epistemology Gary North

• marxism in the United States Socialism in the United States pt:Socialismo nos Estados Unidos
• Economics of technology or Mathematical socialism or economic technique: Whispernet, Ppt, .pez, Winplot (software) [501] Direct market access HP-12C Microsoft Excel Day trading software OpenOffice.org HP 49/50 series [502] [503] [504] [505] [506] [507] [508] [509] [510] [511]
• Linguistic turn in economics "rhetoric" [512] [513]
• Colonial system crisis [514]
• economic probability [515] A Treatise on Probability [516] Measure (mathematics) [517]
• Organized crime in the Americas [518] [519]
• oriental socialism African socialism, communism in China, URSS Democratic Republic of Germany, Rojava, Southern Yemen, Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, MEK, Baath, KKE, Islamic socialism [520]
• sociological moral (sociaologic moral) or sociological ethics (sociologic ethics) [521]
• philosophy of organized crime: Drug policy of Nazi Germany Anton Makarenko Sicilian Mafia, M (1931 film), filosofia crime antifa (United States) [522] [523] Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia Commons (Colombian political party) Comando Vermelho [524] Wahhabism Primeiro Comando da Capital Marcola Drug liberalization [525] Finances of ISIL
• Economics of space race [526]
• Economics of philosophy [527] [528] [529]
• Republican philosophy of economics [530]
• philosophy of State: [531], [532], [533]
• Rational science [534]
• logic of science: Set theory, Science of Logic, [535]
• nazist keynesianism Nazi economy [536]
• Ethics of economic moral or ethics of science: pt:Ética na ciência [537] [538] economic ethics Philosophy of economics
• Ethics in science pt:Ética na ciência
• Nazist capitalism:

1. [539], [540]
2. "The economic foundations of the Nazi regime" by R. J. Overy
3. "The Capitalist and the Entrepreneur: Essays on Organizations and Markets" by Peter Boettke
4. "The Nazi Economic Recovery, 1932-1938" by R. J. Overy
5. "The German Economy in the Twentieth Century" by W. R. Garside
6. "Industry and Ideology: IG Farben in the Nazi Era" by Peter Hayes
7. "The Nazi Seizure of Power: The Experience of a Single German Town, 1922-1945" by William Sheridan Allen
8. "The Nazi Dictatorship and the Deutsche Bank" by Harold James
9. "The German Economy in the Twentieth Century" by H. W. Singer, R. Sturdy and J. Toniolo
10. "The Nazi State and German Society: A Brief History with Documents" by Robert G. Moeller
11. "The Political Economy of Hitler's Germany: Nazi Economic Recovery, 1933-1936" by J. S. Burdekin.
12. [541]

• Fascist ethics or fascist moral or nazist ethics or nazist moral:

1. [542]
2. [543]
3. [544]
4. [545]
5. [546]
6. [547]

• Fascist logic: [548]
• Oriental Economics THE DINAR: INDISPENSIBILITY OF HARD MONEY TO THE ISLAMIC MONETARY REGIME One country, two systems [549] [550] [551]
• liberal ethics [552]
• Evolutionism and marxism
• Economic moral
• Fordist philosophy [553]
• economic discourse [554]
• islamic anticommunism Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Operation Cyclone, oriental despotism
• Nazi philosophy or fascist philosophy pt:Filosofia nazista
• Islamic State and liberalism [555]
• Economic comparison between science and tech
• economics of idolatry or economics of religion: The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism [556] [557]
• Keynesianism and socialism [558]
• Economic comparison between Islamic State and Jewish State [559]
• Fascism and Oriental Despotism: Totalitarism, Asiatic mode of production
• Islamic abolitionism
• Economic orientalism Asiatic mode of production, Orientalism
• Democracy in the United States
• nobility and nazism
• Indigenous communism primitive communism pt:Ameaça comunista no Brasil [560]
• Deep State and universities It's okay to be white [561]
• Jizya and liberalism
• minarchism and Islam Minaret of Freedom Institute
• economic comparison between salafis and jews or salafis and jews Idem.
• Comparison between Democratic Party and Republican Party Two-party_system#United_States
• Economics of the american opposition: [562], [563], [564], [565], [566], [567], [568], Washington's Farewell Address Americans Renew Call for Third Party The Left Right Paradigm is Over: Its You vs. Corporations As November nears, voters turn backs on both parties Americans Renew Call for Third Party In U.S., Perceived Need for Third Party Reaches New High Obama Has Even Lost The 'Occupy Wall Street' Crowd Poll: Obamacare remains highly unpopular as implementation looms Tea Party, Meet Occupy Wall Street. OWS, Tea Party. Pew-Commissioned Poll Finds Large Majority of Americans Want Stronger Food Safety Rules Poll: Skepticism of Genetically Modified Foods Strong Support for Labeling Modified Foods Fox News Poll: Boston Marathon Bombings What Americans think about NSA surveillance, national security and privacy Just 11% Think NSA Less Likely Now to Monitor Phone Calls of Innocent Americans As Syria war escalates, Americans cool to U.S. intervention: Reuters/Ipsos poll Public Remains Opposed to Arming Syrian Rebels Majority of Americans say banks, large corporations benefitted most from U.S. economic policies Poll Finds Banks Are Too Big, Most Americans Say Water Pollution Americans’ Top Green Concern Huge majority wants Clapper prosecuted for perjury Congress Somewhere Below Cockroaches, Traffic Jams, and Nickelback in Americans’ Esteem Americans' Confidence in Congress Falls to Lowest on Record Congress less popular than dog poop, more so than Miley Cyrus, twerking Occupy Wall Street: tea party leaders admit similarities - but not too many Democracy and the Policy Preferences of Wealthy Americans 75% in U.S. See Widespread Government Corruption Baltimore riots: How the Western media would cover the unrest if it happened elsewhere
• Finances of neofascism vide: economics of terrorism
• Colonial corporativism organization of the agrarian cooperatives linked to State based in marginal revolution such as kibutz [569]
• Semite economics [570]
• Indo-european economics or indo-aryan economics Mathematics in Nazi Germany
• ageism and statism
• Austrian imperialism from austrian school
• Imperialism and totalitarism: [571]
• Lebanon and Yemen economy [572]
• yemeni and somali economy [573]
• Islamic Modern and Medieval Imperialism Ottoman Empire and arabs
• north korean and yemeni economy [574]
• liberalism and democracy/capitalism and democracy: German Empire, land of social/intersection, Democratic capitalism/Leader of democracy Abraham Lincoln/ Augusto Pinochet and Chile, land of leader of neoliberalism [575] [576] Joseph A. Schumpeter, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy(New York: Harper and Row, 1947), 61. inspired in [577] [578]
• United States and China
• Anonymous society of soccer: pt:Sociedade Anônima do Futebol, [579]
• Vices of Flamengo Flamengo bribery scandal([580])/Vices of Cruzeiro ([581])/Vices of São Paulo Futebol Clube [582][583] [584]
• Comparison between economic program of Long March and Coluna Prestes both became communists over time
• Relegation: Clube Empresa: Abordagens Críticas Globais Às Sociedades Anônimas No Futebol, [585], [586], Sociedad Anónima Deportiva, Sociedade Anónima Desportiva, Too big to fail, pt:sociedade Anônima do Futebol, es:Descenso de Liga Deportiva Universitaria a la Serie B en 1978, es:Descenso de Cobreloa a la Primera B de Chile, es:descenso de Liga Deportiva Universitaria a la Serie B en 2000, es:Descenso de Liga Deportiva Universitaria a la Segunda Categoría en 1972, es:Descenso de Independiente a la Primera B Nacional es:Descenso de Cruzeiro al Campeonato Brasileño de Serie B en 2019,
• São Paulo Futebol Clube relegation [587], [588], Moneyball (film), Sports economics

1. [589]
2. [590] [591]

• Flamengo relegation Clube_de_Regatas_do_Flamengo#Risk_of_relegation_(1995–2005) [592]
• Santos relegation [593]
• ISIS and Saudi Arabia's economy economic comparison finances of ISIS economy of Saudi Arabia [594] [595] [596] [597] [598] [599] [600][601] [602] [603] [604] [605] [606] [607]
• technological economics/technologic economics:

1. pt:Técnico em administração
2. [608]
3. "Acervo". jb.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
4. disse, Arthur (2016-10-09). "Secundaristas: a potência das novas ocupações". Outras Palavras (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2020-07-12.

• capitalism and nationalism: nation=private property, revolution, capitalist: [609]
• Plunder of Christians plunder and loothing wars, vide finances of ISIL, Jizya, Armenian Genocide Nazi plunder, it:Cristianofobia and here
• nationalist economic philosophy
• ancap and antifa Comparison of Nazism and Stalinism
• Finances of Antifa
• Finances of Ancap terrorist in Cuba, Oath Keepers, Taliban government pt:oposição cubana, peharps in in Quebec, France and Mexico if zapatismo comes back with force in the same way as the Yemeni Houthis. Not to mention that ancaps has been doing terrorism for migration contrary to the proposal of the Marie Le Pen as you can see here in Ventimiglia
• economics and terrorism
• socialism and mythology: Old Europe (archaeology) Integral mission Liberation theology [610] The Myth of Matriarchal Prehistory Kurgan hypothesis Golden Age Hope-Utopia Redemption (theology)-revolution/ Fall of man-work-surplus-value- From Memories and Visions of Paradise: Exploring the Universal Myth of a Lost Golden Age by Richard Heinberg (1989); The Language of the Goddess: Unearthing the Hidden Symbols of Western Civilization, by Marija Gimbutas / Joseph Campbell (2001), pxvii; The Chalice and the Blade, Riane Eisler (1998) p49; The Chalice and the Blade, Riane Eisler (1998) p49; The Language of the Goddess: Unearthing the Hidden Symbols of Western Civilization, by Marija Gimbutas / Joseph Campbell (2001), pxx; See: When God Was a Woman, Merlin Stone (1978) pps66-67; The Dark Side of Christian History, Helen Ellerbe (1995) p139; The Calendar: The 5000-year Struggle to Align the Clock and the Heavens – and What Happened to the Missing Ten Days, David Ewing Duncan (2011) p137.
• Ditactorship of minorities (game's theory expression) [611] [612] [613]
• Feudalism in the world [614]
• Tabagism in the United States [615]
• Gender in the chemical industry [616]
• Jewish economic republicanism [617], [618], [619], [620], [621] e [622]
• Minorities in economics: pink money, Double-duty dollar, Pink capitalism
• Marxism and racism: [623]
• Fascism and slavery: Slavery in Ethiopia
• Atheism and economics: Relationship between religion and science
• Shia economics iqtisaduna
• Republicanism in economics: Two Treatises of Government
• Weberian Islam
• Metic and Bourgeoisie
• Necroeconomics of necropolitics:

1. [624]
2. "The Value of Life and the Demand for Medical Care" David M. Cutler Mark B. McClellan, Journal of Economic Literature 1998
3. "The Economics of Mortality and Health". David M. Cutler; Mark B. McClellan, Handbook of Health Economics; 2000
4. "The Economic Consequences of Parental Death" por David E. Bloom e David Canning, Journal of Economic Perspectives; 2002.
5. "The Economics of Death" David Weil, Journal of Economic Literature, 2007.

• international bias and/or Transnational bias: [625]
• national bias or internacional bias: [626]
• Definitions of socialism
• anti-communist nationalism/anti-socialist nationalism
• socialism on the political spectrum
• Analytic economics
• economic ontology:

1. [627]
2. [628]
3. [629]
4. [630]
5. [631]
6. MÄKI, Uskali. The economic world view: studies in the ontology of economics. Cambridge; New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2001. 400 p. ISBN 0521801761

• Economy of human rights
• Corruption in the Third Reich
• Rebranding of nazism/marketing of nazism/Controversies of nazism:

1. Golinkin, Lev (2020-07-21). "Canada's Nazi Monuments". ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved 2021-03-13.
2. adolf Hitler
3. [632]
4. Finchelstein, Federico. Do fascismo ao populismo na história. São Paulo: Almedina, 2019

• sociologic economics: [633]
• Racism and income inequality [634]
• Aristotelian economics
• Slavery and capitalism: Time on the Cross
• Liberal economic theory and nazism from slavery in the deep south to the holocaust
• Slavery and gender Casa-Grande & Senzala
• Platonic economics
• Socratian economics
• Academic economics
• Freestyle economics
• anthropological economics:

1. Radomsky, G. F.; Leal, O. F. From the production of rules to seed production: Global Intellectual Property and local knowledge. Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology, v. 9, n. 1, p. 451-472, 2012. [635]
2. Jensen, C. B.; RÖDJE, K. (orgs.). Deleuzian Intersections: Science, Technology, Anthropology. Oxford: Berghahn Booksed, 2010
3. MARTIN, E. Anthropology and the Cultural Study of Science. Science, Technology and Human Values, v. 23, n. 1, p. 24-44, 1998. [636]

• Islamic imperialism
• Conversion of elite
• economic causality Econometria básica
• Economic empiricism: [637]
• Hermeneutic economics:

1. [638]
2. [639]
3. [640]

• pragmatic economics:

1. [641]
2. [642]
3. [643]

• economic fallacy
• Sociological logics/Sociological logic/sociologic logics/
• Slavery in Classical China
• Slavery in Classical India
• Nazi tourism and entertainment 6000 Rechte zu Neonazi-Konzert in 3000-Seelen-Kleinstadt "The Nazis' Bid to Control Carnival". Spiegel. Retrieved 2020-02-17. "UNESCO voorzitster reageert furieus op "nazicarnaval" in Aalst". Joods Actueel (in Dutch). 2013-02-13. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
• Jewish economics complementing Jewish Economic Party: [644], [645] [646]
• sociological ethics (or sociologic ethics): Max Weber
• Communist ethics: Marxist ethics, Neo-Gramscianism, it:Gramscianesimo, pt:Gramscismo,pt:Marxismo_cultural#Histórico, Cultural Bolshevism, Bourgeois revolution Stagism, communist revolution Marxist feminism Queer anarchism
  • Communist moral
• pharmaceutical economics:

1. [647]
2. economic ethics and Epicureanism

• Pseudoeconomics
• Economic liberalism and Islam different of Liberalism and progressivism within Islam which is more political
• Egyptian economic imperialism Egypt have never enter in civil war
• Paulist oligarch A questão regional: a hegemonia inacabada
• Nazi economics complementing pt:Nazismo nos Estados Unidos, Vilfredo Pareto, Leo Strauss and Henry Ford
• Bourgeoisie feminism "Letters: Letter from Engels to Paul Ernst". www.marxists.org. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
• Philosophy and Revolution Many revolutions has ideologies but the mexican Revolution dont have
• Gender and Bourgeois Revolution or Gender and Revolution: Karl Marx said that there was no revolution that women did not participate
• Islam and Bourgeois Revolution pratic and theory of liberalism
• Nazi economic philosophy vide: pt:Filosofia nazista
• Nazi financial foreign policy: complementing Nazi foreign policy debate
• Indigenous and black slavery
• Fascism and Bourgeois Revolution
• Communism in Brazil or Brazilian Revolution:

1. José Murilo de Carvalho
2. Brazilian Revolution of 1930
3. Thomas Skidmore
4. Caio Prado Júnior
5. [648]
6. Florestan Fernandes
7. pt:Comunismo no Brasil
8. Communism in France
9. Communism in India
10. Michael Dietritch. Obituary: Richard C. Lewontin. Nature, 2021. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021- 01936-6
11. Richard Lewontin. Agricultural research and the penetration of capital. Science for the People, 1982. Disponível em: http://www.science-for-the-people.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/07/SftPv14n1s.pdf
12. Science for the People Editoria—l Collective. Richard Lewontin (1929–2021): A Scientist for the People. 2021. Disponível em: 1929-2021-a-scientist-for-the-people/
13. [649]
14. [650]
15. [651]
16. [652]
17. [653]
18. [654],
19. [655], [656] # [657]
20. [658]
21. [659]
22. Ecumenismo y comunismo. Paralelismos y diferencias de las trayectorias de militancia en los autores de la Revista Paz e Terra (Brasil, 1966-1969) DOI: 10.5007/1518-2924.2017v22n50p223
23. Paredes, A. (2017). Ecumenismo y comunismo. Paralelismos y diferencias de las trayectorias de militancia en los autores de la Revista Paz e Terra (Brasil, 1966-1969). Encontros Bibli: Revista Eletrônica de Biblioteconomia e Ciência Da Informação, 22(50), 223. doi:10.5007/1518-2924.2017v22n50p223
24. Kinzo, M. D. G. (1991). N. Patrick Peritore, Socialism, Communism, and Liberation Theology in Brazil: An Opinion Survey Using Q-Methodology (Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press, 1990), pp. xviii + 245, $15.00 (pb only). Journal of Latin American Studies, 23(03), 673. doi:10.1017/s0022216x00016102
25. Power, M. (2015). Who but a Woman? The Transnational Diffusion of Anti-Communism among Conservative Women in Brazil, Chile and the United States during the Cold War. Journal of Latin American Studies, 47(01), 93–119. doi:10.1017/s0022216x14001461
26. Camacho, J. A. (1958). Communist Infiltration in Guatemala, Communism in Latin America, The Mexican Government Today, The Growth and Culture of Latin America and Village and Plantation Life in Northeastern Brazil. International Affairs, 34(2), 267–269. doi:10.2307/2606826
27. Socialism, Communism, and Liberation Theology in Brazil: An Opinion Survey Using Q-Methodology by N. Patrick Petitore. Review by: Roderick J. Barman. Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue canadienne des études latino-américaines et caraïbes, Vol. 16, No. 32 (1991), pp. 122-124. Published by: University of Calgary Press on behalf of Canadian Association of Latin American and Caribbean Studies. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41800686
28. Perspectives on Communism in Brazil. Anarchists and Communists in Brazil, 1900-1935. by John W. F. Dulles; The Brazilian Communist Party: Conflict and Integration, 1922-1972. by Ronald H. Chilcote. Review by: Rollie E. Poppino Latin American Research Review, Vol. 13, No. 1 (1978), pp. 267-270 Published by: The Latin American Studies Association. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2502660 Accessed: 15/06/2014 13:17

• Indigenous liberalism aka: pt:Filosofia indígena
• Brazillian Economic System [660]
• Illegal economy / Economics of illegal economy Economic calculation problem “Evangelistão do Pó”
• Slavery in Inca Empire
• Ecology and Islam
• Freudo-economics vide: Behavioral economics; Freudo-marxism
• Slavery and Philosophy
• Ethics in Economics do not confuse with Economic ethics
• Nazism and spacial conquest
• Tabagism social consequences of use of tobacco vide: pt:Tabagismo
• Constitutional Amendment of the Public Expenditure Ceiling vide: pt:Emenda Constitucional do Teto dos Gastos Públicos, [661]
• Keynesianism and ecology
• Informal economy and dictatorships
• Vânia Bambirra, vide: Theotônio dos Santos and Vânia Bambirra in spanish
• Arab small farm property colonization
• Ecoislam
• Social darwinism and ecology
• Maximum Economic Yield
• Economic consequences of Global Warming
• Economy of Inca Empire
• Complete Survey Enumeration Method
• Feminism and inflation speak of the relationship between feminism and inflation in ancient Egypt or Roman Europe in the post war or interwar for example
• Islamic keynesianism
• De-industrialisation of India India went through significant de-industrialisation between 1750-1947; The reasons for de-industrialisation of India consists of political turmoil, droughts, and banning productions in various regions of India.
• Ecokeynesianism
• dynamic asset pricing – Asset pricing in terms Euler equations – ie.p_t=E[m_t+1·x_t+1].
• Heterogeneous Agent New Keynesian (HANK) models - esp. overview over evolution of theory and implications for monetary policy
• Eastern esotericism or economic astrology or Cold reading economics:

1. Kindleberger, Charles (1990). Historical Economics – Art or Science?. University of California Press.
2. Sen, Gautam (1991). "Review of Historical Economics - Art or Science by Charles P. Kindleberger". 20 (2). doi:10.1177/03058298910200020707. S2CID 143998451. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
3. [662]
4. [663]
5. Roberts, Steven V. (1988-05-04). "White House Confirms Reagans Follow Astrology, Up to a Point". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
6. Joan Quigley
7. [664]

• Precursors of Central Bank
• export pessimism
• Juridical populism
• Bry-Boschan algorithm / Harding-Pagan algorithm
• Economics of biofuels
• IRR modeling
• Laicist economics related to this
• loan balance
• potential value
• keynesian feminism
• private ordering
• History of coal in the preindustrial age
• property-based economics
• Paid militancy
• Social nationalism in the United States
• substantive rationality/procedural rationality (Weber)
• Weberian Islam
• Free work in the medieval arab world
• return to skills
• Arab colonization settlement: Tunis
• Rottenberg's invariance principle (invariance principle currently redirects to Invariance principle (linguistics) but it has a different meaning in economics)
• Marxism and keynesianism
• Sample Survey Enumeration Method
• Signal-jamming (economics) – Explained core principles – article including examples: Fudenberg, D. & Tirole, J. (1986) – A signal-jamming theory of predation, Rand Journal of Economics, 17, pp. 366–376
• Shia socialism [665] [666] [667] [668]
• Shia capitalism [669]
• Swill children – poor children of the mid 1800s in larger cities who searched for scraps of clothing and other garbage to sell//Should probably be included in Street Children
• Energy transition time
• Technical dependency in Third Word
• Trade goods – beads, tools and other items calculated to be considered valuable to less-advanced societies and carried by explorers and merchants
• Vetoes list of the USA at the international organizations
• Transfinancial economics
• Oriental despotism and communism
• United Nations Sustainable Development Summit 2015
• Precursors of keynesianism Alexander Hamilton, Gunnar Myrdal, Michal Kalecki, Getúlio Vargas, Júlio de Castilhos,
• Keynesianism#Environmental_Kuznets_curve
• Monetarism and keynesianism
• Workshop of the world
• utilitarian ethics
• Axiom of value value
• Axiom of rationality Thomas Kuhn's Theory of Rationality

1. https://ejpe.org/journal/article/view/182

• Liberalism's theory and practice
• Right-wing State: Right Sector
• Socialism in the Americas

1. [670]

• Export of bribery: [671], [672], [673]
• Economic religion, nationalism and socialism in the religion, ethics of nationalism and socialism, Nationalism and socialism, nationalism and socialism of market, nationalism and socialism's ethics in the capitalist society, nationalism and socialism's ethics in the capitalist society, Nationalism and socialism's philosophy in the capitalist society, definitions of communism, comparison between far-rights, Socialism and religion, nationalism and communism, Oriental weberianism, Oriental religions and totalitarism or paganism and totalitarism, Wars between nationalism and socialism, wars between capitalism and socialism, internationalism and socialism
• Nationalism and socialism in the United States:

1. Targeting Center, National (14 August 2020). "The syrian conflict and its nexus to US based antifacists moviments" (PDF). CIA. Retrieved 23 September 2020. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
2. [674]

• Economic nationalism and religion:

1. New religious movement
2. "American Apocalypse: A History of Modern Evangelicalism" by Matthew Avery Sutton
3. "The Social Gospel in American Religion: A History" by Donald D. Johnson
4. "The Bible and American Identity in the Cold War" by Andrew Preston
5. "God and Country: America in Red and Blue" by Michael Lindsay
6. "The Religious Right and the Talibanization of America" by Frederick Clarkson
7. "The Nationalization of the Masses: Political Symbolism and Mass Movements in Germany from the Napoleonic Wars Through the Third Reich" by George L. Mosse
8. "The American Road to Socialism" by James P. Cannon
9. "American Socialism and Black Americans: From the Age of Jackson to World War II" by Theodore Kornweibel Jr.
10. "Socialism and American Life" by Norman Thomas
11. "The New Nationalism: A Study of American Nationalism in the Progressive Era" by Peter A. Roberts
12. "The Nationalization of American Politics" by William E. Leuchtenburg
13. "Socialism and Democracy in the United States" by Charles A. Beard
14. "The Nationalization of the Social Sciences" by Clayton R. Koppes
15. "The American Socialist Movement, 1897-1912" by Ira Kipnis
16. "Socialism and Democracy in the United States" by James Weinstein
17. [675]
18. [676]
19. [677]
20. [678]
21. [679]
22. [680]
23. [681]
24. Per Anders Rudling. "Memories of 'Holodomor' and National Socialism in Ukrainian Political Culture," in Yves Bizeul (ed.), Rekonstruktion des Nationalmythos?: Frankreich, Deutschland und die Ukraine im Vergleich (Göttingen: Vandenhoek & Ruprecht Verlag, 2013
25. [682]
26. [683]
27. The Great Class War 1914-1918 ;Jacques Pauwels weberian analysis of Traditional African religions in Cuba, nusayris in Syria, confucionism in China, shinto in imperial Japan, State atheism in the Albania and nordic paganism in Nazi Germany for example, Holy See–Saudi Arabia relations
28. "Religion and Nationalism in Soviet and East European Politics" by Pedro Ramet
29. "Religion and National Socialism in Germany" by Mark Levene
30. "Nationalism and Religion in the Soviet Union" by James H. Billington
31. "The Nationalist Movement in the Soviet Union" by Richard Pipes
32. "Socialism and Religion: The Clash of Secular and Christian Socialism in the Nineteenth Century" by John A. Coleman
33. "Religion, Nationalism, and Political Mobilization in the Soviet Union" by David A. Kallen
34. "Nationalism and Religion in Russia and Central Asia" by Mark R. Beissinger
35. "Religion and Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe" by Urs Altermatt
36. "Religion, Nationalism and Politics in the Soviet Union and Successor States" by Paul D. Steeves [684] religious socialism Conflict in Yemen: Simple People, Complicated Circumstances, Erdoğan claims to be a defender of Christians, but Christians in Turkey and Syria are afraid, Ba’athism: the hidden hand behind ISIS?
37. [685]
38. "Nationalism and Socialism: Marxist and Labor Theories of Nationalism to 1917" by Horace B. Davis
39. "Nationalism and Capitalism in Egypt" by Maxime Rodinson
40. "The National Question: Selected Writings by Rosa Luxemburg" edited by Helen Scott
41. "The Nationalism of Socialism" by Michael Hechter
42. "The Strange Death of Marxist History: An Essay on the Theory of Nationalism" by John Breuilly
43. "Nationalism, Socialism, and the Struggle for Palestine" by Benny Morris
44. "The Role of Nationalism in Socialist Revolutionary Movements" by A. James McAdams
45. "Marxism and Nationalism: Theoretical Origins of a Political Crisis" by Paul Le Blanc
46. "The Paradox of Nationalism: The Political Community in a Divided World" by Daniele Conversi
47. "The Nationalization of Politics: The Formation of National Electorates and Party Systems in Western Europe" by Daniele Caramani
48. [686]
49. [687]
50. Olavo de Carvalho on Communism in Latin America, Alex Newman, 15 March 2010 in The New American
51. Haynes, Jeffrey (Ed.). The Routledge handbook of religion, politics and ideology. Routledge, 2022.
52. The Routledge Handbook of Religion Politics and Ideology
53. Socialism in the United States
54. Nazism in the Americas
55. Inverted totalitarianism
56. totalitarism
57. Left-wing nationalism
58. National Socialism (disambiguation)
59. Comparison of Nazism and Stalinism
60. [688]
61. [689]
62. [690]
63. [691]
64. [692]
65. [693]
66. [694]
67. [[695]
68. [696]
69. [697]
70. [698]
71. [699]
72. [700]
73. [701]
74. [702] [703] [704] [705]
75. [706] ​
76. [707]
77. [708] [709]
78. [710] [711]
79. [712] [713]
80. [714]
81. [715]
82. [716]
83. [717]
84. [718]
85. [719]
86. [720]
87. [721]
88. [722]
89. [723]
90. [724]
91. [725] [726]
92. [727]
93. [728]
94. [729] [730] [731]
95. [732] [733]
96. [734] [735]
97. [736] [737]
98. [738]
99. [739]
100. [740]
101. [741]
102. [742] [743] [744]
103. [745]
104. Louise Young, Japan’s Total Empire: Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998); Yoshihisa Tak Matsusaka, The Making of Japanese Manchuria, 1904-1932 (Cambridge: Harvard University Asia Center, 2001)
105. [746]
106. Selden, Mark with Ka, Chih-ming. (1993). “Original Accumulation, Equality and Late Industrialization: The Cases of Socialist China and Capitalist Taiwan,” in Mark Selden (ed.)
107. The Political Economy of Chinese Development. Armonk NY: M.E. Sharpe, 109-36.
108. Scottish Enlightenment, Socialism in one country, ​Catalan nationalism, Quiet Revolution, Arab socialism, Chinese Communist Party
109. [747], Chinese nationalism Ceacheí, Brazilian nationalism, Zionism, DAESH, finances of ISIL, Trotskyism, Tibetan Buddhism, American nationalism, Hindutva, Japanese nationalism
110. [748]
111. The Ideology Of The New Ukraine
112. [749] [750]
113. [751] [752]
114. [753]
115. [754]
116. [755] eugenics, Lysenkoism
117. [756]
118. [757]
119. [758]
120. [759] [760]
121. [761]
122. [762]
123. [763]
124. [764]
125. [765]
126. [766] [767]
127. [768] [769]
128. [770] [771]
129. [772]
130. [773] [774]
131. [775] [776]
132. [https://www.deviante.com.br/destaque/contrafactual-12
133. "Nationalism and Religion in Contemporary Europe" by Michael Keating
134. "Religion and Nationalism in Soviet and East European Politics" by Pedro Ramet
135. "Socialism and Religion: The Bible, the Church, and the Left" by David McLellan
136. "The Nationalization of the Masses: Political Symbolism and Mass Movements in Germany from the Napoleonic Wars through the Third Reich" by George L. Mosse
137. "Religion and the Rise of National Socialism" by George L. Mosse
138. Muammar Gaddafi, taleban, fascism, muslim Brotherhood, hamas, Iranian Revolution, Enver Hoxha
139. " Religion and Nationalism in Soviet and East European Politics" by Pedro Ramet
140. "Religion and National Socialism in Germany" by Mark Levene
141. "Nationalism and Religion in the Soviet Union" by James H. Billington
142. "The Nationalist Movement in the Soviet Union" by Richard Pipes
143. "Socialism and Religion: The Clash of Secular and Christian Socialism in the Nineteenth Century" by John A. Coleman
144. "Religion, Nationalism, and Political Mobilization in the Soviet Union" by David A. Kallen
145. "Nationalism and Religion in Russia and Central Asia" by Mark R. Beissinger
146. "Religion and Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe" by Urs Altermatt
147. "Religion, Nationalism and Politics in the Soviet Union and Successor States" by Paul D. Steeves.

• Economic intersecionality: [777]
• Economic logics/Economic logic/economy logic/economic reason [778] [779] Pareto, Vilfredo, (1971 [1906]), Manual of Political Economy, New York: A.M. Kelley Lógica econômica How Markets Fail: The Logic of Economic Calamities

1. Cohen, E., & Gómez, A. (2008). Indigence and the Informal Sector: A Model for Understanding the Economic Logic Underlying Urban Domestic Units in Chile The Latin Americanist, 49(1), 91–123. doi:10.1111/j.1557-203x.2005.tb00066.x
2. Schwartz, M. (2000). Journal of Regulatory Economics, 18(3), 247–288. doi:10.1023/a:1008155020908
3. Dill, L. M., & Gillett, J. F. (1991). The economic logic of barnacle Balanus glandula (Darwin) hiding behavior. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 153(1), 115–127. doi:10.1016/s0022-0981(05)80010-3
4. Mikesell, J. L. (1992). State Sales Tax Policy in a Changing Economy: Balancing Political and Economic Logic Against Revenue Needs. Public Budgeting & Finance, 12(1), 83–91. doi:10.1111/1540-5850.00931
5. Mikesell, J. L. (1978). Government Decisions in Budgeting and Taxing: The Economic Logic. Public Administration Review, 38(6), 511. doi:10.2307/976029
6. Pyle, W. (2006). Collective action and post-communist enterprise: The economic logic of Russia’s business associations. Europe-Asia Studies, 58(4), 491–521. doi:10.1080/09668130600652068
7. Bygballe, L. E., Håkansson, H., & Jahre, M. (2013). A critical discussion of models for conceptualizing the economic logic of construction. Construction Management and Economics, 31(2), 104–118. doi:10.1080/01446193.2012.745645
8. Chalsty, D. (1999). The Economic Logic of Copyright. Legal Reference Services Quarterly, 17(1-2), 145–159. doi:10.1300/j113v17n01_09
9. Kung, J. K.-S., & Bai, Y. (2011). Induced Institutional Change or Transaction Costs? The Economic Logic of Land Reallocations in Chinese Agriculture. Journal of Development Studies, 47(10), 1510–1528. doi:10.1080/00220388.2010.5069
10. Mckay, D. (2005). Economic logic or political logic? Economic theory, federal theory and EMU. Journal of European Public Policy, 12(3), 528–544. doi:10.1080/13501760500091810
11. Held, M., & Nutzinger, H. G. (1998). Nonstop Acceleration. Time & Society, 7(2-3), 209–221. doi:10.1177/0961463x9800700200
12. Bernhard, R. H. (1990). Improving the Economic Logic Underlying Replacement Age Decisions for Municipal Garbage Trucks: Case Study. The Engineering Economist, 35(2), 129–147. doi:10.1080/00137919008903010
13. Van Ginkel, R. (2014). A Texel fishing lineage: the social dynamic and economic logic of family firms. Maritime Studies, 13(1). doi:10.1186/s40152-014-0010-9
14. Dutheil, A., Tester, F., & Konek, J. (2013). Unequal exchange: western economic logic and Inuit/Qablunaat research relationships. Polar Record, 51(02), 140–150. doi:10.1017/s0032247413000673
15. Wickham, C. (2008). Productive Forces and the Economic Logic of the Feudal Mode of Production. Historical Materialism, 16(2), 3–22. doi:10.1163/156920608x296051
16. Simchi-Levi, D., Chen, X., & Bramel, J. (2013). Economic Lot Size Models with Constant Demands. Springer Series in Operations Research and Financial Engineering, 117–136. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-9149-1_7
17. Bornschier, V., Herkenrath, M., & Ziltener, P. (2004). Political and economic logic of western european integration A study of convergence comparing member and non-member states, 1980–98. European Societies, 6(1), 71–96. doi:10.1080/1461669032000176323
18. Feldman, M. (2012). The Economic Logic of U.S. Science. Science, 335(6073), 1171–1171. doi:10.1126/science.1217823
19. Hirshleifer, J. (1993). The Affections and the Passions. Rationality and Society, 5(2), 185–202. doi:10.1177/1043463193005002004
20. Himmelstein, D. U., & Woolhandler, S. (2007). Massachusetts’ Approach to Universal Coverage: High Hopes and Faulty Economic Logic. International Journal of Health Services, 37(2), 251–257. doi:10.2190/q81u-215k-6570-5121
21. Breiner, P. (1995). The Political Logic of Economics and the Economic Logic of Modernity in Max Weber. Political Theory, 23(1), 25–47. doi:10.1177/009059179502300100
22. [780], [781]
23. [782]
24. [783]
25. [784]
26. [785]
27. [786]
28. [787]
29. [788]
30. [789]
31. [790]
32. [791]

• economic metaphysics
• economic aesthetics Aesthetics#cite_ref-22 Apple Industrial Design Group [792] [793]

Economists

Main page: To-do list of economists

A–H

• George Abed – Institute of International Finance [794] Senior Counselor and Director for Africa & the Middle East. Former Chairman of the Palestine Monetary Authority, where he was responsible for developing and implementing a comprehensive plan to restructure the PMA in preparation for transforming the institution into a full fledged central bank and for reforming and strengthening the banking system in Palestine [795]. Previously, Mr. Abed had served as Director of the Middle East and Central Asia Department of the International Monetary Fund and Special Advisor to the Managing Director. Prior to taking up that position, he served as Deputy Director of the IMF’s Fiscal Affairs Department [796]. Other references: [797], [798], [799].
• Dennis R. Appleyard – Chair Department of Economics at Davidson college, Main Author of the International Economics (6th Edition) McGrawHill Inc. Received UNC-Chapel Hill's Tanner Award for "Excellence in Inspirational Teaching of Undergraduate Students" in 1983 and Davidson's Thomas Jefferson Award for teaching and service in 2004; [800]
• Philip Armstrong (historian) – economic historian
• Dany Bahar (economist) d:Q27892374 – Venezuelan and Israeli economist. Focus areas are international economics and economic development. David M Rubenstein Fellow at the Brookings Instituion and associate at Harvard Center for International Development.
• David Besanko d:Q30072109 – Alivn J. Huss Professor of Management and Strategy; author of multiple economics text books; Editorial Board, Review of Industrial Organization; Editorial Board, Journal of Regulatory Economics; [801]
• Paul Bledsoe – Strategic advisor and energy fellow at the Progressive Policy Institute. Served in the Clinton administration as the director of communications for the White House Climate Change Task Force and on the staff of the Senate Finance Committee; [802] [803]
• Bruce Boissonnault – Faculty at Northwestern University's Kellogg Graduate School and founding publisher of www.myHealthFinder.com.
• Dr. Katrina Ellis – Head of Research at Australian Prudential Reglatory Authority, PhD at Cornell University, Fulbright scholarship alumni. Worked with Maureen O'Hara on "When the Underwriter is the Market Maker: An Examination of Trading in the IPO Aftermarket"
• Guga Chacra pt:Guga Chacra
• Robin Brooks (economist) – Institute of International Finance [804] Mr. Brooks serves as Managing Director and Chief Economist, overseeing the IIF’s macroeconomic analysis and serves as part of the IIF’s senior management team. Previously, Mr. Brooks was the Chief FX Strategist at Goldman Sachs based in NY, where he was responsible for the firm’s foreign exchange forecasts and publishing international macro research. Prior to joining Goldman, Mr. Brooks was the FX strategist at Brevan Howard. Before joining the private sector, Mr. Brooks spent eight years as an economist at the International Monetary Fund, where he worked on the IMF’s fair value models for FX, published academic research and participated in missions to IMF program countries. Mr. Brooks earned his PhD in Economics from Yale University in 1998. He earned a BSc in Monetary Economics from the London School of Economics in 1993.
• Alexander Erlich d:Q59529997 [805] — professor at Columbia University, the son of Henryk Ehrlich
• Bent Hansen (economist) ru:Хансен, Бент [806] [807] – the chair of Department of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley (1977–1985)
• Seymour E. Harris (1897-1974) it:Seymour Harris Wikiquote:Seymour E. Harris – important figure in Keynesian revolution in America, editor of The New Economics. Keynes' Influence on Theory and Public Policy
• Gerard Hastings OBE – Professor of Social Marketing at University of Stirling and Director of the Institute for Social Marketing and the Cancer Research UK Centre for Tobacco Control Research. Hastings on WHO Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity. Books by Gerhard Hastings: The Marketing Matrix: How the Corporation Gets Its Power – And How We Can Reclaim It (2013), Social Marketing: Why should the Devil have all the best tunes?2007.
• John William Hatfield – PhD economics, Stanford, 2005; currently at Stanford Graduate School of Business.
• Henry T. C. Hu – Allan Shivers Chair in the Law of Banking and Finance at the University of Texas Law School; appointed by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Mary L. Schapiro as the inaugural Director of the SEC's Division of Risk, Strategy, and Financial Innovation (2009-2011).
• Jeffrey Rogers Hummel - a professor of the faculty of the Department of Economics in San Jose State University who authored Emancipating Slaves, Enslaving Free Men: A History of the American Civil War [808] [809] [810] [811] [812] [813]

J–Z

• Naum Jasny – ru:Ясный, Наум Михайлович – the father of Natascha Artin Brunswick
• Hari Bansh Jha – one of senior most economists of Nepal; academician
• Jim Jubak – senior markets editor, MSN Money
• Hilary Kramer – financial journalist
• Jyotish Kumar – Research Scholar, Department of Economics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
• William Dean Lastrapes d:Q30073045 – Current editor of the Journal of Macroeconomics (2014–present). Current Professor of Economics at the Terry College of Business at the University of Georgia (2002–present). Associate editor of the Journal of Economics and Business (1999-present). Former Economics Department Head at the Terry College of Business at the University of Georgia (2002–2008).
• Susan Laury – d:Q29570209 Experimental Economist; over 5000 citations on google scholar
• Manuel Fernández López – Specialist in History of Economic Thinking, FCE, University of Buenos Aires
• Mukul Majumdar d:Q102123223 – PhD economics, Berkeley, 1970. Fellow of the Econometric Society (1976). Currently at the economics department at Cornell University.
• Matteo Maggiori – d:Q41804189 PhD Finance, Berkeley, 2012. Winner 2021 Fischer Black Prize, 2019 Carlo Alberto Medal, 2019 Guggenheim Fellowship. Currently at the finance department at Stanford University. [814] [815] [816]
• Jordan Matsudaira – d:Q95970920 Ph.D. Associate professor of economics, chief economist for Barack Obama's Council of Economic Advisers [817][818][819][820]
• James C. McConnon, Jr. Professor of Economics, University of Maine, Microenterprise research, cruise ship economic impacts, regional economics
• Brendan McEvoy – economic researcher, National University of Australia
• Gerhard Mensch de:Gerhard Mensch (Wirtschaftswissenschaftler) – professor at Case Western Reserve University
• Kamiar Mohaddes – Macroeconomist at Cambridge Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge and Fellow in Economics at King's College, Cambridge. Executive Secretary for the International Iranian Economic Association.
• Sam I. Nakagama Former chief economist at various times for Chase, Kidder Peabody, and Argus Research; WWII camp internee; WWII army veteran; graduate University of Chicago; Milton Friedman student.
• Nugent-Smith, Jerome Patrick – International economist and educator. Lancaster University (1967-71) cited in Umberto Meoli.
• Julio H. G. Olivera – Argentine Math economist: obituary (Spanish) es:Julio H. G. Olivera
• James E. Pesando – d:Q41804783 [821]
• Solomon W. Polachek d:Q30071224 — Labor economist, Distinguished Research Professor at Binghamton University. [822][823]
• John M. Quigley (1942–2012) d:Q30069057 – scholar of housing markets; obituary1 obituary2
• Walter P. Stern – Chairman of the Board of Trustees; Board Member; Executive Committee Member of the Hudson Institute
• Janet Stotsky – [824]
• Leonardo Augusto Amaral Terra – Socioeconomic Dynamics researcher, University of São Paulo, Winner of West Churchman Memorial Prize (2014).
• Jan Toporowski — pl:Jan Toporowski [825]

Terminology (economics)

• Automatic Mixed Securities Shelf
• default barrier
• export-supply curve
• hedonic deflation
• level accounting
• Marshall and Swift Cost Index – Cost estimation for engineering equipment
• Open offer or Open offering – Special kind of a capital increase of joint-stock companies
• polyopoly Local monopolies, due to high cost of relocation. Historically seen in factory locations in industrial-revolution-era woolen mills in England, in modern times ISP local monopolies.
• Pro-cyclicality – Mentioned as a potential major factor in the 2008 world financial crisis – may be covered with business cycles
• R. S. Means
• resource colonialism
• Risk corridors (in health insurance)
• segment operation income
• tax performance
• Neighborhood Stabilization Program Grant [826]

Finance

A–G

• Accident year (along with report year, policy year, calendar year, but this is probably the most important) – a way that data is aggregated in actuarial science and insurance https://www.irmi.com/online/insurance-glossary/terms/a/accident-year-data.aspx
• Act of April 10, 1806 (United States legislation dealing with currency and coinage among other issues) (Act of April 10, 1806 (bottom of the page) / Act of April 10, 1806 (as related to currency) / Act Regulating Foreign Coins / Act of April 10, 1806 (as related to acts of war))
• Abacus Deal – [827]
• Agibank – A digital bank and tech startup that uses the phone number as a bank account. [828] [829]
• AirGap - (A free self-custody cold storage crypto wallet that securely stores private keys offline.) (website, medium)
• Akirix – A service that provides a secure way of transferring money from company to company. [830]
• Alliance One – An ATM cooperative network for credit unions and community banks similar to the Co-op Network. Both networks may have overlapping memberships, but not all credit unions are members of both ATM networks. [831]
• American Oriental Bioengineering – traded New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: AOB) 119; currently redirects to Financial statements
• Ameriflex – uses automatic electronic transfer of pre-tax dollars from an employee account when paying for qualified expenses; [832]
• B. Riley — merchant bank and financial services firm that merged with FBR Capital Markets in 2017 and owns/operates several companies including United Online, NetZero, magicJack, Lingo; holds majority/controlling ownership of brands like bebe stores, Justice, Hurley; and is a principal investor in FaZe Clan. B. Riley ranked #2 in Fortune’s 100 Fastest-Growing Companies list for 2021.
• Benzinga - a finance information service company which is cited in Wikipedia well over 500 times
• Black Diamond Capital Management – Private Equity
• cabinet order – discussed for example in FIX book management practices – no online definitions!
• California Mortgage Association - California nonprofit organization, formed in 1999, that represents individuals, sole proprietorships, corporations and partnerships involved with the origination, selling, or servicing of trust deed loans. Members include those regulated by the Bureau of Real Estate (BRE) and by the Department of Business Oversight (DBO). In addition to California licensed mortgage brokers and lenders, CMA also represents affiliate members, including title, escrow and software services, among others. [833]
• Certified Healthcare Financial Professional (CHFP) – Professional certification designation granted by HFMA.
• Charge Rate – Financial Analysis / Tariff Computation
• Chapter X bankruptcy - a former bankruptcy chapter rolled into chapter 11
• Cinium Financial – holding company; provides insurance and financial-related products and services to small an medium businesses; subsidiaries include a licensed and admitted property and casualty insurance company (upper hudson national insurance company), licensed insurance agency (cinium underwriter services group dba OxBonding), risk management group (cinium risk management), a company that provides payroll services (ox payroll), and a company that provides financing and working capital to small businesses (cinium finance corp). [834][835] ;[836] ;[837]
• Coficom Trust S.à r.l. – [[838] provides expert tax structuring advice and important information on double-tax treaties and changes in law, specifically in Luxembourg.]
• ConnectPay - An Electronic Money Institution (EMI) that offers banking services for businesses and institutional clients. [839] [840] [841] [842] [843]
• Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) - A national organization founded in 1902, dedicated to protecting and advancing the nation’s dual-banking system. The NMLS is owned and operated by the State Regulatory Registry LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CSBS. [844] [845]
• Crypto-trading hamster - A hamster named Mr. Goxx who has been randomly buying and selling cryptocurrency since June by the use of a cage with various technologies. Notably, he ended up outperforming the S&P 500 and Warren Buffet [846]
• Default fund – a mutualised loss-sharing arrangements where clearing members make contributions to central counterparties
• Effective financing statement
• Eldorado GG - A virtual economy marketplace for gamers to trade virtual goods.[847][848][849][850]
• Electric Home and Farm Authority (EHFA) – US Gov agency from 1936-1942[851]
• EI Variance This term has been used by Navarik inspection tool in a report. What does this mean? I can't find any references for the same on internet.
• Enfinium – global trading firm; created through the combination of engineering and finance
• ePayLater -ePayLater is a Mumbai based fintech company, founded in 2015, offering digital credit based payment solution.
• ESW Capital – A private equity firm based in Austin, Texas that owns Trilogy (company) amount other businesses.
• Fare collection systems in Bangladesh - The main proposed fare collection is SPASS(spass.com.bd dead link) See: [852], [853], [854]
• Federal Reserve National Settlement Service - The Federal Reserve Banks provide the National Settlement Service. See, also, Settlement (finance).
• FINIPC Financial Interprocess Communication message format
• Gobi Partners - Gobi Partners is one of the longest-standing venture capital firms with a Pan-Asian presence across North Asia, South Asia, and ASEAN with over US$1.1 billion in assets under management (AUM). The firm, headquartered in Kuala Lumpur and Shanghai, supports entrepreneurs from the early to growth stages and focuses on emerging and underserved markets.
• Consumer Credit Insurance – An insurance policy against the consumer credit for Personal loans, Credit Cards and Mortgages [855]
• Refugee Lens Investing (A framework to define and qualify refugee investments to facilitate the deployment of capital toward refugees and the communities hosting them) [856] [857] [858] [859]

H–M

• Heartland Seniors Finance (Australian Reverse Mortgage provider, originally established in 2004 as 'Australian Seniors Finance', the company was purchased by Heartland Bank – a New Zealand bank. ASF was renamed to Heartland Seniors Finance to reflect new ownership. ) (https://www.brokernews.com.au/news/breaking-news/multimillion-dollar-reverse-mortgage-acquisition-186097.aspx, https://www.canstar.com.au/providers/heartland-seniors-finance-reverse-mortgage/, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/wealth/caution-with-reverse-mortgages/news-story/bb0610e0abe3b327db280aa328490e51?sv=80b74f923741ca872a8e0206151bfcd5,)
• HedgeGuard (Fintech company where full front-to-back portfolio management system has been designed and created by developers and buy-side professionals. Used by Asset managers, hedge funds, family offices and their respective middle office team) (https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/hedge-guard, https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapid=225205559, https://leap.vc/talent/company/14/hedgeguard/, https://www.rimes.com/integration/hedgeguard/)
• Heinlein Heritage Check System or Heritage Check System or Heritage Check – A theoretical public finance system designed by the Engineer Robert H. Heinlein and proposed in his book, "For Us, The Living" whereby a government is funded by investing in the society instead of by taxes.

Is this simply a different name for the Social Credit concept?

• Industrial goods – Define and compare to consumer goods and services.
• Internet finance in China - Internet finance services in China such as P2P, third-part lending, and online investment funds have increased in recent years, China has biggest internet finance industry; scandals and frauds related to internet finance in China; and regulatory framework and policies.
• Istituto Finanziario Industriale, the principal holding company of the Agnelli Group which includes 30% of the Fiat and 60% of Juventus F.C.. It joined it:Exor.
• Kasasa cash – some sort of financial tool or alternative currency being used by smaller banks.
• KCRise Fund – A venture capital firm based in Kansas City that focuses on investing in emerging business in and around the Kansas City metropolitan area.[860] KCRise Fund is the most active venture capital fund in the state of Kansas[861] and, with $60 million in assets under management, is the largest Midwest-based venture capital firm founded solely by a woman.[862]
• Laybuy - Laybuy is a New Zealand financial technology company operating in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. The company is a payments platform that allows retailers to offer weekly, interest-free, instalment plans. [863] [864] [865] [866] [867] [868] [869] [870] [871] [872] [873] [874] [875]
• Loan Notes – UK financing technique
• Lendingkart – Lendingkart is an online financing company [876], [877]
• Land and Buildings Investment Management – Notable activist hedge fund that focuses on investments in REITs and real estate related companies.
• Lending Loop Canadian p2p business lending platform.
• Matching halt – I think it is a kind of Pause in the Stock Marked when new vital information is released.
• MMIFF – cf. the Federal Reserve's balance sheet [878]
• Middle East and Africa Bank A bank based in Beirut, Lebanon with some controversy related to its owners.
• Mirror account – A bank maintaining its account with another bank
• Mlhuillier Financial Services – One of largest Financial Services Company in the Philippines offering Quick Cash Loans, Money Transfer Services (Domestic & International), Bills Payment and other services.

N–R

• Named order – a type of order on the London Stock Exchange, not allowed for all financial instruments. An explanation is needed by someone familiar with the subject.
• Needham Funds [879]; [880]
• Neal Analytics(A B2B consulting company focused on AI, data science, and cloud technology. Founded in 2011, headquarters is in Bellevue, Washington. Currently over 200 employees across several countries. Serving the United States, Canada, and India. Gold Partner with Microsoft.)(https://nealanalytics.com/)
• Novantas, Inc. – An international banking analytics and advisory services firm with locations in New York, Chicago, Toronto and others. A FinTech 100 firm [881]; [882]
• OANDA – Key player in the retail FOREX. Analysts are frequently quoted in top-tier news sources. Cited/sourced on wiki regularly. Conspicuous by their absence since AFD of an apparently promotional article in 2016. These are just a few examples in the last day, from the first couple pages of this 82,000-hit Google search of news sources: CNBC 2019-10-23; CNBC 2019-10-23; WaPo 2019-10-23; Reuters 2019-10-23; MarketWatch 2019-10-22; FXWeek 2019-10-22
• Ox Bonding – national leader in credit and bonding services. The Contractor Credit Program (CCP) provides A.M. Best A− rated Bid, Payment and Performance bonds to contractors as well as working capital advances, payroll processing and other services designed to support their client’s needs. In addition to the CCP program, they offer traditional commercial surety bonds to the millions of American business that are required to post a bond under the terms of their licenses [883][884][885]; [886]
• Panic of 1855 – discussed in History of Wells Fargo, subsection title improperly pointing to Panic of 1857. [887][888], et al.
• Paytron – an Australian financial software company that specializes in payments online. Offering a global payments platform that simplifies the way businesses and accountants can manage their transactions from start to end. The Saas tool simplifies accounts payables, international transfers, payroll payments and approval workflows. Paytron currently integrates with additional accounting, financial and payroll software companies including Xero and KeyPay while MYOB Advanced and Netsuite are coming soon. Paytron was co-founded in Sydney Australia by Francois Henrion and Jaco Veldsman. [889];[890];[891];[892];[893];[894];

[895];[896];[897];[898]

• Portfolio Management Software – Details and comparison of softwares used to manage investment portfolios
• Primary capital certificate – some sort of security, possibly primarily Norwegian, which is traded on the London Stock Exchange.
• Principal investment
• Product Specialist – Marketing majors... Follow life cycle of products, have expertise...
• QT Mutual Bank – A mutual bank in Queensland, Australia, soon to be merged with Royal Automobile Club of Queensland; [899]
• RCN Capital – Nationwide private, direct lender based out of Connecticut. [900];[901];[902];[903]
• Regulation H – Membership of State Banking Institutions in the Federal Reserve System

Defines the requirements for membership of state-chartered banks in the Federal Reserve System; sets limitations on certain investments and requirements for certain types of loans; describes rules pertaining to securities-related activities; establishes the minimum ratios of capital to assets that banks must maintain and procedures for prompt corrective action when banks are not adequately capitalized; prescribes real estate lending and appraisal standards; sets out requirements concerning bank security procedures, suspicious-activity reports, and compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act; and establishes rules governing banks' ownership or control of financial subsidiaries; [904]

• Republic (Investment Platform) – Republic is a financial technology firm headquartered in New York City focused on expanding access to the private markets. Republic operates several distinct business lines including a retail investment platform, a private capital division, and a blockchain advisory practice. Republic was founded by Kendrick Nguyen in 2016 as a spinout of AngelList, an angel investing website. [905][906] [907] [908] History: Republic was founded in 2016 after the passing of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission enacted Title III of the JOBS Act, which allowed non-accredited investors to participate in funding rounds for startups. [909] [910] [911] After spinning out of AngelList in 2016, Republic opened up investing in startups to retail investors with minimums of $20-$50. [912] In April 2020, Republic acquired Fig, a crowdfunding platform for games, to add video game investing to their platform.[913] [914] [915] In June 2020, Republic acquired Compound, a real estate investment platform, to add real estate investing to its platform. [916] In November 2020, Republic acquired NextSeed, a local business debt-financing platform, to add main street investing to their platform. [917] On March 15th, 2021, Gumroad, a startup helping creators sell their work, took advantage of a regulation passed on that same day that allowed companies to raise up to $5M from crowdfunding. Gumroad became the first company in history to raise the $5M and sold out within 12 hours of launching. [918] [919] [920] [921] [922] [923] On March 17th, 2021, Republic announced their $36M Series A funding round led by Galaxy Interactive, a division of Mike Novogratz's Galaxy Digital with participation from Tribe Capital, Motley Fool Ventures, and Broadhaven Ventures. [924] [925] [926] [927] On October 13th 2021, Republic launched a $60M Crypto Seed Fund.[928] On October 19th, 2021, Republic announced a $150M Series B round led by Valor Equity Partners with new backers like Pillar VC, Brevan Howard, GoldenTree, and Atreides. [929] [930] [931] [932] [933] In November 2021, Republic helped Chingari, India’s short-form video app, launch the GARI token and raised $40M within 24 hours of the live sale. [934] [935] On December 1, 2021, Republic announced its plan to acquire UK equity crowdfunding business Seedrs in a $100 million deal to expand into Europe. [936] [937]
• Rice Finance Company – stock market investment company
• Rodrigo Patto de Sá Motta pt:Rodrigo Patto de Sá Motta Scholar of economy of Military dictatorship in Brazil in 1964
• Rune.Game - Rune is a dark fantasy role playing game (RPG). Play and earn runes. Use runes to craft gear (NFTs) that can be used to make your character more powerful. Earn crypto in this addicting game by raiding farms, crafting, lending, trading unique gear, and battling other players, guilds, and AI for victory. We're taking this game to Virtual Reality MMORPG in 2022

1. [938]

S–Z

• Sarvatra Technologies is an Indian financial technological company that provides payment solution software to the Indian rural/co-operative banking sector. As of 2018, it has 450 cooperative banks on India's National Financial Switch. The company was founded by Mandar Agashe.
• scrap rate = (?) scrapping rate (of capital)
• Short-Term European Paper – short-term investment instruments
• Stock market crash 2021 - ongoing
• Swap Mis-selling – anyone want to write an article on what the UK experienced?
• Tassa di Circolazione – An Italian equivalent to the British tax disc that vehicle owners used to have to display until somewhere around the 1980s.
• Target Redemption Notes – Composition (underlying options) that make up such structures
• Time averages – ? moving averages ? (example 60-day moving average) used in technical analysis of stocks
• WIIFM Principle – [939]
• Yieldbroker Pty Ltd – Subsidiary of the Australian Stock Exchange.
• ThinkMarkets – ThinkMarkets is a Financial Conduct Authority and Australian Securities and Investments Commission regulated online broker for Forex, Shares, Indices, Precious metals, Commodities and Cryptocurrencies trading, providing leading technology to traders around the world [940][941][942][943][944].
• White Rabbit Money A gold backed local complementary currency that circulates in Central Illinois.[945]