WAZL (AM)

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WAZL
Broadcast areaScranton/Wilkes-Barre/Hazleton
Frequency730 kHz
BrandingRitmo FM
Programming
Language(s)Spanish
FormatTropical music
Ownership
OwnerGeos Communications
WGMA, WGMF, WGMF-FM, WGMM
History
First air date
February 1947; 77 years ago (1947-02) (as WHWL)
Former call signs
  • WHWL (1947–1958)
  • WNAK (1958–2010)
  • WZMF (2010–2018)
  • WGMF (2018–2023)
Call sign meaning
"parked" call sign; see WGMA
Technical information
Facility ID59757
ClassD
Power
  • 1,000 watts day
  • 12 watts night
Transmitter coordinates
41°13′9″N 75°59′15″W / 41.21917°N 75.98750°W / 41.21917; -75.98750
Translator(s)See § Translators
Links
Websiteritmo.fm

WAZL (730 kHz) is an AM radio station licensed to the city of Nanticoke, Pennsylvania, and serves the Wilkes-Barre, Scranton, and Hazleton radio markets with a tropical music format, switching from adult standards and Tropical and Spanish language adult contemporary and classic hits formats[1] in October 2023.[2][3]

WAZL broadcasts on a frequency of 730 kHz with 1,000 watts of power during the daytime with a non-directional antenna. During the nighttime hours, the station must reduce its power to 12 watts. The power reduction at nighttime is required by rules set by the Federal Communications Commission in order to avoid interference from CKAC, a Canadian Class A radio station also on 730 kHz. WAZL also broadcasts at a frequency of 94.9 MHz with 250 watts of power from a site atop Bald Mtn near Keyser Valley/Scranton, Pennsylvania, which covers Scranton, Old Forge, Avoca, Dickson City, Pittston, and Jessup, Pennsylvania. WAZL also broadcasts at a frequency of 95.3 MHz with 99 watts of power from a site atop Penobscot Mountain near Mountain Top, Pennsylvania, which covers Wilkes-Barre, Mountain Top, Wyoming, Nanticoke, Dallas, West Pittston, and Kingston, Pennsylvania. WAZL also broadcasts at a frequency of 99.5 MHz with 55 watts of power from a site in Hazleton Heights PA atop the 1490 tower near Hazleton, Pennsylvania, which covers Hazleton, Freeland, Drums, West Hazleton, and Conyngham, Pennsylvania.

History[edit]

The radio station has its origins as WHWL, the last three letters standing for the initials of Henry W. Lark, the station's former owner.[4] The station then changed hands and was owned by Radio Anthracite, Inc. with the call sign changing along the way to WNAK. The station changed ownership in 1958 to Attorney Martin Phillips and Wyoming Radio, Inc.[5] In 1965, Bob Neilson, Charmaine Grove, and accountant Harold Detwiler (to be known collectively as Seven-Thirty Broadcasters, Inc.) purchased radio station WNAK from Attorney Martin Phillips and Wyoming Radio, Inc.[6] During the 1980s, WNAK started broadcasting with the Kahn-Hazeltine AM stereo system, the only northeastern Pennsylvania AM broadcasting station to use the system.

In 2003, Seven-Thirty Broadcasters and WNAK were acquired by Route 81 Radio, based in West Chester, PA.[7] From 2004 until 2006, WNAK was simulcast on the former WNAK-FM located in Carbondale, Pennsylvania at 94.3 MHz. WNAK-FM is now known as "94.3 FM The Talker" and broadcasts a talk format with the call sign WTRW. In 2005, WNAK was honored by the National Association of Broadcasters as the adult standards format station of the year in Pennsylvania.[8] The station switched from an adult standards format on October 15, 2007, to Spanish language programming simulcasting sister station WCDL, "Caliente (Hot) 1440", from Carbondale, Pennsylvania.[2][3]

The station's programming as "Caliente" was a mix of locally produced shows from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. weekdays followed by syndicated shows from Bustos Broadcasting.[2]

It was announced in early December 2008 that WNAK, along with sister station WCDL, would be returning to a standards format. Newspaper ads have used the slogan "The Greatest Music of All Time" and have featured photos of singers such as Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Dean Martin and Peggy Lee. The station changed its call sign to WZMF on April 23, 2010. WZMF switched to a simulcast of the-then 1460 kHz WGMF on May 5, 2010, airing a classic hits/oldies format. On July 4, 2018, WZMF and WGMF swapped call signs.

In February 2023, WGMF rebranded as "Gem 99 & 100".[9]

On October 13, 2023, WGMF dropped its simulcast with WGMM, added translators W235DC and W237DP, and launched a Spanish tropical music format, branded as "Hola Radio". The station changed its call sign to WAZL on October 29, 2023. On November 14, 2023, WAZL rebranded as "Ritmo FM"

Translators[edit]

Broadcast translators for WAZL
Call sign Frequency City of license FID ERP (W) HAAT Class FCC info
W235DC 94.9 FM Dickson City, Pennsylvania 157890 250 222.7 m (731 ft) D LMS
W237DP 95.3 FM Mountain Top, Pennsylvania 145747 99 0 m (0 ft) D LMS
W258DJ 99.5 FM Hazleton, Pennsylvania 201543 55 148 m (486 ft) D LMS

[edit]

(WGMF's logo under former "Gem 104" branding)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "More 'Caliente' For Northeast Pennsylvania". Hispanic Market Weekly (Coral Gables, Florida). Retrieved October 22, 2007.
  2. ^ a b c "In Brief: WNAK going Spanish". Times Leader (Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania). Retrieved October 12, 2007.
  3. ^ a b Scott Schaffer. "Radio Stations Broadcasting in Spanish". WNEP-TV (Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania). Retrieved October 15, 2007.
  4. ^ "Search Results". April 25, 2000.
  5. ^ Fastcase
  6. ^ NewspaperARCHIVE.com - Search old newspaper articles online
  7. ^ Route 81 Radio Creates Radio Broadcasting Company. - PR Newswire - HighBeam Research
  8. ^ Congrats WNAK Adult Standards Station Of The Year!
  9. ^ Gem Moves in Scranton Radioinsight - February 12, 2023

External links[edit]