United Opposition (India)

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United Opposition
Campaigned for2022 Indian presidential election[1][2][3]
CandidateYashwant Sinha
Statuslost to Draupadi Murmu
Key people

The United Opposition[4] was an electoral alliance formed between various opposition parties in India ahead of the 2022 elections in India.[5][6][7] The United Opposition was first proposed by the Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee.[8]

Foundation[edit]

To fight against NDA in 2024 Lok Sabha election, the Chief Minister of West Bengal, TMC supremo, Mamata Banerjee.[9]

Party strength[edit]

Party MPs in Lok Sabha MPs in Rajya Sabha MLAs Base State
Indian National Congress (INC) 53 31 689 National Party
All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) 23 13 234 National Party
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) 24 10 139 Tamil Nadu, Puducherry
Janata Dal (United) (JDU) 16 5 46 Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur
Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) 9 7 103 Telangana
Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) 6 3 17 Maharashtra
Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) 5 4 59 National Party
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPIM) 3 5 87 National Party
Samajwadi Party (SP) 3 3 111 Uttar Pradesh
Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) 3 1 15 Kerala
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference (JKNC) 3 - - Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh
Communist Party of India (CPI) 2 2 21 National Party
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) 2 - 16 Telangana
All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) 1 - 15 Assam
Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK) 1 - 4 Tamil Nadu
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) 1 - - Kerala
Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) - 10 156 Delhi, Punjab, Goa, Gujarat
Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) - 6 78 Bihar
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK) - 1 - Tamil Nadu
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation (CPIML) - 0 13 Bihar, Jharkhand
Total 156 101 1796 India

List of United Opposition governments[edit]

S.No State/UT Chief Minister Seats in Assembly

Last election

Name Party Since
1 Karnataka Siddaramaiah Indian National Congress (INC) 20 May 2023
136 / 224
13 May 2023
2 Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel 17 December 2018
71 / 90
17 December 2018
3 Rajasthan Ashok Gehlot 17 December 2018
121 / 200
17 December 2018
4 Himachal Pradesh Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu 8 December 2022
40 / 68
12 November 2022
5 West Bengal Mamata Banerjee All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) 20 May 2011
219 / 294
2 May 2021
6 Telangana K. Chandrashekar Rao Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) 2 June 2014
103 / 119
7 December 2018
7 Delhi Arvind Kejriwal Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) 14 February 2015
62 / 70
8 February 2020
8 Punjab Bhagwant Mann 16 March 2022
92 / 117
20 February 2022
9 Tamil Nadu M. K. Stalin Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) 7 May 2021
159 / 234
6 April 2021
10 Kerala Pinarayi Vijayan Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI (M)) 25 May 2016
99 / 140
6 April 2021
11 Jharkhand Hemant Soren Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) 29 December 2019
51 / 81
6 November 2019
12 Bihar Nitish Kumar Janata Dal (United) Janata Dal (United)
45 / 243
7 November 2020

2022 Presidential elections[edit]

The United Opposition nominated Yashwant Sinha, former External Affairs Minister, former Finance Minister, and Trinamool Congress leader, as their presidential candidate for the 2022 Indian presidential election. Later Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and both factions of Shiv Sena (SS) supported the NDA nominated candidate Droupadi Murmu for the presidential election instead.[10] Sinha finished in second place in the elections.

Name Born Current or previous positions Home state Date announced Ref
Yashwant Sinha IMF.jpg
Yashwant Sinha
(1937-11-06) 6 November 1937 (age 85)
Patna, Bihar
Jharkhand 21 June 2022 [11]

2022 Vice Presidential election[edit]

The United Opposition nominated Margaret Alva, former Governor of Uttarakhand and Rajasthan, former Union Minister and Congress leader, as their Vice Presidential candidate for the 2022 Indian Vice Presidential election. However, the leading party of the Opposition, AITC, decided to abstain from voting due to insult of the dignity of the party by other parties as they did not consult or seek consent before declaring a VP candidate.[12][13][14] Alva finished in second place in the elections.

Name Born Positions held Home state Date announced Ref
Margaret Alva.png
Margaret Alva
(1942-04-14) 14 April 1942 (age 81)
Mangalore, Karnataka
Karnataka 17 July 2022 [15]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "United front of secular forces will win 2024 elections: Sitaram Yechury". The Times of India. 13 April 2022.
  2. ^ Jigeesh, A. M. (7 August 2022). "All secular democratic parties should come together to defeat the BJP". The Hindu.
  3. ^ "It will be good if all secular regional parties unite in the interest of nation: HD Deve Gowda". The New Indian Express.
  4. ^ "President Election 2022 : United Opposition nominates Yashwant Sinha as its candidate".
  5. ^ "Presidential candidate | Both Sinha and Murmu has Jharkhand connection". eNewsroom India. 2022-06-21. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  6. ^ "Presidential Polls: 17 Opposition Parties Promise to 'Consolidate' Unity".
  7. ^ Nair, Sobhana K. (21 June 2022). "With Yashwant Sinha on board, the Opposition hopes to bring Nitish Kumar to tilt scales in presidential polls". The Hindu.
  8. ^ "United Opposition: Congress welcomes Mamata Banerjee's call, but say it has to play 'pole position'". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  9. ^ "United Opposition: Congress welcomes Mamata Banerjee's call, but say it has to play 'pole position'". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2022-07-22.
  10. ^ "NDA nominee Droupadi Murmu set to get over 60 per cent votes in presidential poll". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  11. ^ "Presidential Election Live Updates: Droupadi Murmu to be NDA's presidential candidate". The Times of India.
  12. ^ Singh, Shiv Sahay (2022-07-21). "TMC to abstain from voting in vice-president polls". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2022-07-23.
  13. ^ "A Peek into Mamata's Mind: Why TMC Is Abstaining from Voting in Vice Presidential Election". News18. 22 July 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  14. ^ "Not consulted on Margaret Alva, so will skip V-P poll: TMC; not true, say Cong, CPM". The Indian Express. 2022-07-22. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  15. ^ "Margaret Alva is Opposition's choice for Vice President, says Sharad Pawar". Hindustan Times. 2022-07-17. Retrieved 2022-07-17.