Controversial issues surrounding Mersal (film)

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 2017 Indian film Mersal was subjected to several controversial issues. The first of this kind was the title naming issue, where a lawsuit was filed against the producers for using the title for promotions. The release further faced complications following the Tamil Film Producers Council's strike following the double taxation issue; protesting against the 10% entertainment tax additionally over the 28% GST, with the last minute denial of censorship, after Animal Welfare Board of India denied NOC over the usage of few animals without their permission. Upon release, the film was criticised by several organisations including the Bharatiya Janata Party and the then ruling AIADMK government objected to scenes featuring Vijay criticising the recently introduced Goods and Services Tax, and another scene in which a character ridicules the Digital India initiative. The party demanded that those scenes must be removed from future viewership. The Indian Medical Association and several other medical associations called for a boycott on the film, following their criticism over the alleged cynical portrayal of doctors working in government-operated hospitals. Several opposition parties and the film fraternity of India condemned the actions instructed by political organisations as a critical attack on freedom of speech in India.

Title naming[edit]

The Madras High Court issued an interim ban against the film producers Thenandal Studio Limited for the use of the title Mersal.[1] In a lawsuit filed by A. Rajendran of AR Film Factory, it stated that Rajendran had registered the title Mersalayitten at the Tamil Film Producers Council in 2014, and claimed the similarities over the film's title may affect the prospects of his film.[2][3] Following the restrictions by court, the team decided to change the title as Aalaporaan Thamizhan but the producers decided to stick to the original title.[4] On 6 October 2017, the high court dismissed the plea and the team decided to retain its title.[5][6][7]

Pre-release complications[edit]

Tamil Film Producers Council strike[edit]

On 27 September 2017, the Tamil Nadu government slapped 10% local body entertainment tax for Tamil films and 20% tax for non-Tamil films in addition to the 28% Goods and Services Tax levied by the Central government.[8][9] This decision was criticised by Tamil film exhibitors and distributors, and in response to this issue, the Tamil Film Producers Council announced that the release of new films will be halted from 6 October, following the double taxation row.[10][11] Many multiplex chains such as PVR and Inox, stopped screening of films in Chennai theatres starting from 3 October, protesting against the entertainment tax issue.[12][13] The move led fans anxious, that whether the film may release on 18 October (Diwali) or may postpone to a later date,[14][11] despite the producers continued to promote the film as a Diwali release.[10] The strike was later withdrawn on 13 October 2017, after government agreed to reduce the entertainment tax from 8%.[15][16] Vishal, the president of Tamil Film Producer Council, clarified about the film's release on the said date, the first film post-strike.[17][18] However, the film was not screened at PVR and Inox on the day of release, as the multiplex chains continued the strike,[19] but was withdrawn on 24 October 2017 and released the film on that date.[20] Prior to the release, Vijay met chief minister Edappadi K. Palaniswami thanking the government for the reduction of entertainment tax,[21] though media reports claimed that the meet is mostly due to resolving issues over the film.[22]

Censorship issue[edit]

On 12 October 2017, the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) denied the team's approval for NOC, for their using of few animals without their permission.[23] This resulted in the denial of censorship from the Central Board of Film Certification. The officials from the Censor Board said that the certain animals used during the film's production were real animals and not with the use of computer graphics, as a result, the team had approached AWBI for granting NOC. But the approval was rejected following the production team's failure to furnish the necessary documents.[24] Two of the scenes under question were edited, so as to get approval from AWBI.[25] On 16 October, the AWBI granted NOC for the film, citing that the necessary documents were submitted and also received censor certificate.[26][27] As per the NOC certificate, there have been more than 110 animals been used in the film.[28]

Political controversies[edit]

Upon release, several notions expressed in the film were opposed by various organisations.[29] The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the ruling political party of Government of India, and the then ruling AIADMK had raised objections to the scenes in which the protagonist, played by Vijay, criticises the recently introduced Goods and Services Tax,[30][31] and also a scene in which a character ridicules Digital India, an initiative promoted by the BJP.[32][33] The party demanded that those scenes be cut from the film for future viewership.[34] Tamilisai Soundararajan and H. Raja were among the few members who criticised the film's notions while, H. Raja posted a controversial tweet mentioning Vijay's religion and posting the actor's voter ID card, in response to the criticism against Vijay over running a "hatred campaign" against BJP.[35][36]

Protests by Indian Medical Association[edit]

Several medical associations such as the Tamil Nadu Government Doctors' Association, condemned the film for the alleged cynical portrayal of doctors working in government-operated hospitals.[37] Doctors working with the Indian Medical Association planned to boycott the film and shared links of the film on pirated websites online, in the hope that it would cause monetary losses to the makers of the film.[38][39]

Reactions[edit]

The acts were seen as an attack on freedom of expression by opposing political parties and various other celebrities working in Tamil cinema.[40][41] Shashi Tharoor condemned BJP's acts against Mersal, similar to infringement of democratic rights.[42] Rajinikanth,[43] Kamal Haasan,[44] Vishal, Vijay Sethupathi, Arvind Swamy and Khushbu, extended his support towards Mersal and praised Vijay and the team for "bravely addressing social issues in the film".[45][46] On 23 October 2017, after Vishal extended his support for the film, the office of his production house was raided by GST intelligence agency,[47] but the officials claimed that they had nothing to do with the film and it was a routine procedure to monitor violations on tax deduction at source (TDS).[48]

As H. Raja criticised the Censor Board officials over the film's certification after watching the film online, demanding that they should be removed from posts,[49] Gautami Tadimalla, the member of CBFC who watched a screening of the film on 22 October, claimed that "Mersal has been given a fair censor certificate. There was no foul in the film’s dialogues with reference to GST, and asking the scenes to be lifted off the film is a direct threat to freedom of speech."[50][51] The South Indian Film Chamber of Commerce wrote a letter to Smriti Irani, the Information and Broadcasting minister, seeking action against H. Raja for watching the pirated version of the film online.[52]

The controversies surrounded over the film, affected its dubbed Telugu version Adirindhi as the censorship issues delayed the film's original release of 27 October 2017 to 9 November 2017.[53] Prasoon Joshi, chief of CBFC approved the dubbed Telugu version without any cuts.[54] The makers edited and trimmed the objectionable scenes in the television premiere of the film.[55]

Financial tussles[edit]

Though the film was touted to have an approximate collection of ₹250 crore, the production house Thenandal Studio Limited had to file for bankruptcy due to the high production costs involved. The social media propaganda loss of this film amounts to an approximate ₹60 crore,[56] with references citing Atlee exceeding the production budget.[56] However, G. Dhananjayan opined that the film was considered profitable to all distributors across Tamil Nadu region, as was, the film's producer Murali Ramaswamy.[57] In November 2018, the Canada-based magician Raman Sharma, who worked in the project accused Thenandal Studios of non-payment of dues and slammed the company for their unprofessional behaviour.[58] In August, Sharma's team sent a legal notice to the makers, demanding the rest of his payment under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.[59] The financial tussles surrounding over the production house led the makers shelve all of their upcoming projects: notably the company's big-budget film Sangamithra,[60] Dhanush's untitled project with Karthik Subbaraj[61] and his directorial film,[62][a] A. R. Rahman's virtual reality film Le Musk, and other productions;[64] furthermore, their completed project Iravaakaalam remains unreleased.[65]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ The project was later exchanged to YNOT Studios and released under the title Jagame Thandhiram in 2021.[63]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Vijay's Mersal: Madras HC bans use of title 'Mersal' till Oct 3". The Times of India. 22 September 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Madras High Court has imposed an interim ban on using Mersal name for promotion". Behindwoods. 22 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  3. ^ Upadhyaya, Prakash (23 September 2017). "Ilayathalapathy Vijay's Mersal lands in trouble; dragged to court over title issue". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Thalapathy Vijay's Mersal retains its title". The Times of India. 7 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Vijay's Mersal title issue resolved". Behindwoods. 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  6. ^ "Mersal title issue: Madras HC lifts interim stay on Vijay's film". India Today. 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  7. ^ "Mersal title row: Madras HC dismisses petition against Vijay's film". The Indian Express. 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  8. ^ "TN govt slaps 10% tax beyond GST on new Tamil movies, 20% on non-Tamil ones". Business Standard. 30 September 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  9. ^ Pillai, Sreedhar (3 October 2017). "How Tamil Nadu became the State with the highest tax on a movie ticket". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  10. ^ a b "Can Vijay fans experience a Mersal Diwali?". The Times of India. 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  11. ^ a b Upadhyaya, Prakash (4 October 2017). "Kollywood in crisis over dual taxation: Will Vijay's Mersal release for Diwali?". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  12. ^ "PVR Cinemas and Inox multiplex shut down due to local entertainment tax". Behindwoods. 3 October 2017. Archived from the original on 11 March 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  13. ^ "Local Body Entertainment tax leads INOX and PVR to shutdown". Moviecrow. Archived from the original on 9 January 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  14. ^ "Will Mersal break the hurdles? - No result in Theatre strike talks with govt". IndiaGlitz. 10 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  15. ^ "Tamil Nadu government reduces entertainment tax to 8 per cent". India Today. 13 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  16. ^ "Tamil Nadu cuts entertainment tax on Tamil films to 8%". The Indian Express. 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  17. ^ "Theatre strike called off: Tamil Nadu government reduces entertainment tax from 10 to eight per cent". The New Indian Express. 13 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 October 2019. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  18. ^ Babu, Gireesh (13 October 2017). "Tamil Nadu govt reduces local body entertainment tax to 8% ahead of Diwali". Business Standard. Archived from the original on 11 June 2019. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  19. ^ "Vijay's Mersal will not be releasing in Inox and PVR theatres chennai". Behindwoods. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  20. ^ "PVR Cinemas and Inox in Chennai withdraw their strike against double taxation". Behindwoods. 24 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  21. ^ "Actor Vijay meets Tamil Nadu CM". The Times of India. 15 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  22. ^ "Vijay meets Tamil Nadu chief minister E Palaniswami ahead of Mersal's release". Hindustan Times. 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  23. ^ "Vijay's 'Mersal' in AWBI trouble?". The Times of India. 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  24. ^ Pattikonda, Gautham (14 October 2017). "Another roadblock for 'Mersal': CBFC asks for NOC from AWBI to clear censor formalities". Pinkvilla. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  25. ^ "Will 'Mersal' team sacrifice crucial scene for AWBI?". Sify. 15 October 2017. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  26. ^ "Vijay's Mersal gets AWBI's green light". DT Next. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  27. ^ "Vijay's 'Mersal' finally gets PASC certificate, all set to release on Diwali". The Times of India. 16 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  28. ^ "AWBI's NOC certificate report on Vijay's Mersal". Behindwoods. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  29. ^ "What is the Mersal controversy: A 10-point guide". Zee News. 24 October 2017. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  30. ^ Govindarajan, Vinita (25 October 2017). "'Mersal' row has Tamil film industry worried: 'We don't know what to depict in our films now'". Scroll.in. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  31. ^ "BJP objects to 'incorrect references' on GST in Vijay's 'Mersal'". The Hindu. 19 October 2017. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  32. ^ "P Chidambaram on Mersal row: Soon, only films 'praising' govt policies will be allowed". The Indian Express. 21 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  33. ^ Stalin, J Sam Daniel; Varma, Shylaja (6 February 2020). "65 Crores Reportedly Found From Film Financier As Actor Vijay Questioned". NDTV. Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  34. ^ "Cut Scenes Mocking GST and Digital India in Vijay's Mersal, Demands BJP". News18. 19 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  35. ^ "Mersal row: BJP leader H Raja steps up attack on 'Joseph' Vijay, makes his voter ID card public". The Indian Express. 23 October 2017. Archived from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  36. ^ "'Mersal Actor Vijay Is Christian So He Hates PM Modi,' Says BJP Leader H Raja". NDTV. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  37. ^ "Government doctors criticise 'Mersal'". The Hindu. 21 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  38. ^ "TN doctors boycott Vijay-starrer Mersal, prescribe piracy". The Times of India. 20 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  39. ^ Rajagopal, Shyama (26 October 2017). "After BJP, doctors too cry foul over Mersal". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  40. ^ "Vijay vs BJP: Kollywood celebs take a stand against re-censoring Mersal". The Indian Express. 21 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  41. ^ "Opposition stands with Mersal". The Hindu. 22 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  42. ^ "Attack on Mersal infringement on democratic rights: Tharoor". The Times of India. 25 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  43. ^ "Rajinikanth tweets support for 'Mersal'". The Times of India. 23 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  44. ^ "Kamal Haasan throws his weight behind 'Mersal'". The Times of India. 21 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  45. ^ "Film industry backs Vijay's 'Mersal' over GST row". The Times of India. 22 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  46. ^ "Vishal on Mersal GST row: H Raja, you've committed a crime. I'm still waiting for an answer". India Today. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  47. ^ "After supporting 'Mersal', Nadigar Sangam president Vishal's office raided by GST intelligence agency". The Times of India. 24 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  48. ^ "Nothing to do with Mersal: IT dept on visiting Vishal's office". The Times of India. 25 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  49. ^ "Censor board's fitting reply on 'Mersal' GST issue". IndiaGlitz. 21 October 2017. Archived from the original on 15 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  50. ^ "Gautami talks about Mersal". Behindwoods. 22 October 2017. Archived from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  51. ^ "'Mersal' certified fairly, says Gautami Tadimalla". The Times of India. 23 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  52. ^ "Mersol Row: SIFCC writes to PM, Smriti Irani; seek action against Raja". The Times of India. 24 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  53. ^ "Vijay's Adirindhi, telugu version of Mersal, not releasing on 27th October as planned". Behindwoods. 26 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  54. ^ "No Cuts To Telugu Version Of 'Mersal': Censor Board Chief Prasoon Joshi". NDTV. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  55. ^ "GST dialogues muted in the TV premiere of Mersal". The Times of India. 16 January 2018. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  56. ^ a b "No producers should give films to Atlee: Producer T Siva". The Times of India. 28 March 2018. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  57. ^ "'Mersal' hit or flop – Producer opens up for first time and reveals next with Vijay". IndiaGlitz. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  58. ^ "Mersal magician Raman Sharma on payment dues: Thenandal Studios are thugs". India Today. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  59. ^ "Two years since 'Mersal', Canadian magician says Thenandal still hasn't paid him". The News Minute. 4 September 2019. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  60. ^ "Sangamithra has not been shelved, assures filmmaker Sundar C". Hindustan Times. 15 January 2018. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  61. ^ "Dhanush and Kartik Subbaraj's film not shelved". India Today. 21 February 2018. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  62. ^ "Dhanush's next directorial with Sri Thenandal Films". Business Standard. IANS. 29 December 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  63. ^ "Dhanush – Karthik Subbaraj project changes hands, but not shelved". Hindustan Times. 22 February 2018. Archived from the original on 12 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  64. ^ "Mersal makers have an interesting line-up of films, includes one with Dhanush". Hindustan Times. 28 November 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  65. ^ Rangan, Baradwaj (15 June 2023). S. J. Suryah Interview With Baradwaj Rangan | Conversation | #bommai (in Tamil). Galatta Plus. Archived from the original on 14 June 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Controversial_issues_surrounding_Mersal_(film)&oldid=1194068409"